Back to results

Rowan University

A technique for converting NFA's and DFA's to regular expressions in Lex

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>In the design and creation of compilers, a compiler-writer is called upon to make assumptions and declarations about how their language's syntax performs and behaves. Lex is a software tool used to create grammar rules. A flat file is read as input to lex, and the corresponding C code is output. However, in order to properly format the flat file, the compiler-writer creates the lex expression either on a "hunch," or based on some given set of criteria. Among these criteria are: case sensitivity, the introduction of special characters and symbols, the handling of a space character, and the handling of escape sequence characters, namely the tab, new-line, and carriage return symbols. Lex can create the code to perform such verification, but it is up to the compiler-writer to provide lex with the rules. Sometimes the rules can be seen more easily diagrammatically through an NFA or a DFA. Once the FA is created, it is just a matter of extracting the rules from the diagram. The following technique can be employed to create lex rules from the Finite Automata.</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
M.A. in Higher Education
Level thesis:degree_level
Thesis
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Educational Services and Leadership
Year dc:date.available
2002

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Safko, Gregory
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Bergmann, Seth

Subjects

dc:subject × 2

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://rdw.rowan.edu/etd/1506
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:rdw.rowan.edu:etd-2506

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Rowan University
Base URL
rdw.rowan.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Safko, Gregory. A technique for converting NFA's and DFA's to regular expressions in Lex. Thesis thesis, 2002. https://rdw.rowan.edu/etd/1506