{"id":{"repo_id":"rowan","oai_identifier":"oai:rdw.rowan.edu:etd-1512"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/rowan/oai:rdw.rowan.edu:etd-1512","repository":{"repo_id":"rowan","name":"Rowan University","base_url":"https://rdw.rowan.edu/do/oai/"},"display":{"title":"Identification of specific learning disability in New Jersey: an illuminative evaluation","abstract":"Many studies have examined changes in state legislation and guidance in response to IDEIA (2004) with regard to identification of specific learning disability (SLD). However, it is difficult to find research examining the diagnostic practices for SLD within various states. Investigators in the present study aim to isolate the significant features of practices used to identify SLD in New Jersey, delineate relationships between district characteristics and diagnostic practices, and detect trends in the use of response to intervention (RTI). This qualitative research study utilizes an illuminative evaluation model, in which survey and interview data was analyzed to explore aspects of diagnostic practices that reflect or conflict with research-based understandings of reading disability. An analysis of the data reveals that there is a strong reliance on severe discrepancy (SD) methods in the identification of SLD within NJ, a finding that conflicts with current research about the diagnosis of reading disability. The study shows a very slow progression in the growth of RTI programs, a practice that allows for early, targeted intervention and identification of reading disabilities. The data reveals a lack of correlations between diagnostic methods and demographic characteristics. The collective data also demonstrates considerable variation within the methods that are being employed. Inconsistencies within both SD and RTI approaches raise concerns about the reliability of each method.","abstract_html":"Many studies have examined changes in state legislation and guidance in response to IDEIA (2004) with regard to identification of specific learning disability (SLD). However, it is difficult to find research examining the diagnostic practices for SLD within various states. Investigators in the present study aim to isolate the significant features of practices used to identify SLD in New Jersey, delineate relationships between district characteristics and diagnostic practices, and detect trends in the use of response to intervention (RTI). This qualitative research study utilizes an illuminative evaluation model, in which survey and interview data was analyzed to explore aspects of diagnostic practices that reflect or conflict with research-based understandings of reading disability. An analysis of the data reveals that there is a strong reliance on severe discrepancy (SD) methods in the identification of SLD within NJ, a finding that conflicts with current research about the diagnosis of reading disability. The study shows a very slow progression in the growth of RTI programs, a practice that allows for early, targeted intervention and identification of reading disabilities. The data reveals a lack of correlations between diagnostic methods and demographic characteristics. The collective data also demonstrates considerable variation within the methods that are being employed. Inconsistencies within both SD and RTI approaches raise concerns about the reliability of each method.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Garwood, Jennifer"],"institution":null,"degree_name":"M.A. Reading Education","degree_level":"Thesis","degree_discipline":"Language, Literacy, and Special Education","degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["Browne, Susan"],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2015,"date_issued":"2015-04-01T07:00:00Z","date_published":"2015-04-01T07:00:00Z","updated_at":"2026-07-24T04:13:21Z","subjects":["Learning disabled children--Identification","Elementary Education and Teaching"],"languages":[],"rights":[],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"https://rdw.rowan.edu/etd/513","outbound_label":"Repository record","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["Browne, Susan"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Garwood, Jennifer"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date.available","label":"Dc Date Available","values":["2020-03-03T19:59:16Z"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_discipline","label":"Discipline","values":["Language, Literacy, and Special Education"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["Thesis"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["M.A. Reading Education"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Learning disabled children--Identification","Elementary Education and Teaching"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["https://rdw.rowan.edu/etd/513"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description.abstract","label":"Abstract","values":["Many studies have examined changes in state legislation and guidance in response to IDEIA (2004) with regard to identification of specific learning disability (SLD). However, it is difficult to find research examining the diagnostic practices for SLD within various states. Investigators in the present study aim to isolate the significant features of practices used to identify SLD in New Jersey, delineate relationships between district characteristics and diagnostic practices, and detect trends in the use of response to intervention (RTI). This qualitative research study utilizes an illuminative evaluation model, in which survey and interview data was analyzed to explore aspects of diagnostic practices that reflect or conflict with research-based understandings of reading disability. An analysis of the data reveals that there is a strong reliance on severe discrepancy (SD) methods in the identification of SLD within NJ, a finding that conflicts with current research about the diagnosis of reading disability. The study shows a very slow progression in the growth of RTI programs, a practice that allows for early, targeted intervention and identification of reading disabilities. The data reveals a lack of correlations between diagnostic methods and demographic characteristics. The collective data also demonstrates considerable variation within the methods that are being employed. Inconsistencies within both SD and RTI approaches raise concerns about the reliability of each method."]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Identification of specific learning disability in New Jersey: an illuminative evaluation"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor":["Browne, Susan"],"dc:creator":["Garwood, Jennifer"],"dc:date.available":["2020-03-03T19:59:16Z"],"dc:description.abstract":["Many studies have examined changes in state legislation and guidance in response to IDEIA (2004) with regard to identification of specific learning disability (SLD). However, it is difficult to find research examining the diagnostic practices for SLD within various states. Investigators in the present study aim to isolate the significant features of practices used to identify SLD in New Jersey, delineate relationships between district characteristics and diagnostic practices, and detect trends in the use of response to intervention (RTI). This qualitative research study utilizes an illuminative evaluation model, in which survey and interview data was analyzed to explore aspects of diagnostic practices that reflect or conflict with research-based understandings of reading disability. An analysis of the data reveals that there is a strong reliance on severe discrepancy (SD) methods in the identification of SLD within NJ, a finding that conflicts with current research about the diagnosis of reading disability. The study shows a very slow progression in the growth of RTI programs, a practice that allows for early, targeted intervention and identification of reading disabilities. The data reveals a lack of correlations between diagnostic methods and demographic characteristics. The collective data also demonstrates considerable variation within the methods that are being employed. Inconsistencies within both SD and RTI approaches raise concerns about the reliability of each method."],"dc:identifier":["https://rdw.rowan.edu/etd/513"],"dc:subject":["Learning disabled children--Identification","Elementary Education and Teaching"],"dc:title":["Identification of specific learning disability in New Jersey: an illuminative evaluation"],"thesis:degree_discipline":["Language, Literacy, and Special Education"],"thesis:degree_level":["Thesis"],"thesis:degree_name":["M.A. Reading Education"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-24T04:13:21Z"}