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Rowan University

Autokinetics: a group intervention to mitigate at-risk behaviors in adolescents

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

This study explores whether introducing autokinetics (self-movement) to at-risk sophomore and junior high school students would increase their self-concept, school connectedness, perception of their academic performance, and GPA. In this study, at-risk' students are defined as students who have possible drug and alcohol problems, come from single parent households, have social issues at school, and/or come from difficult family situations. The research was conducted in small groups of eight to ten students over a six-month period. The two experimental and two control groups were randomly selected. All four groups attended a forty-minute weekly group session while autokinesis was used only in the experimental groups. The format of the control groups was as follows: the group started with a version of the Native American Talking Stick which was used as a check-in device. After check-in, the remainder of the forty-minute session was a regular group session where students discussed topics that were on their minds. The experimental groups followed the same format, but during the last five to ten minutes of group work, they engaged in autokinesis (self-movement) to music. The experimental groups were provided a CD of music and asked to perform autokinesis daily for 10 minutes and to log their results. They were required to list the music they used other than the music I provided them. There was no penalty for not engaging in daily autokinesis. The results of the surveys indicated there was no statistically significant difference between the groups; however, the means of the experimental groups showed a slight increase in grade point average (GPA) and although both the control and experimental groups had an increase in discipline referrals, the experimental groups' referrals increased less than half of the control groups'. Additionally, there was a 50% increase in the students' overall self-concept score in the experimental groups as compared to a 33% increase in the control groups' overall self-concept score.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Ed.D. Educational Leadership
Level thesis:degree_level
Dissertation
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Educational Leadership
Year dc:date.available
2011

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Abrahams, Christine
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Purcell-Cone, Theresa

Subjects

dc:subject × 2

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://rdw.rowan.edu/etd/175
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:rdw.rowan.edu:etd-1174

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Rowan University
Base URL
rdw.rowan.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Abrahams, Christine. Autokinetics: a group intervention to mitigate at-risk behaviors in adolescents. Dissertation thesis, 2011. https://rdw.rowan.edu/etd/175