Tensorial spacetime geometries and background-independent quantum field theory

Famously, Einstein read off the geometry of spacetime from Maxwell's equations. Today, we take this geometry that serious that our fundamental theory of matter, the standard model of particle physics, is based on it. However, it seems that there is a gap in our understanding if it comes to the physics outside of the solar system. Independent surveys show that we need concepts like dark matter and dark energy to make our models fit with the observations. But these concepts do not fit in the standard model of particle physics. To overcome this problem, at least, we have to be open to matter fields with kinematics and dynamics beyond the standard model. But these matter fields might then very well correspond to different spacetime geometries. This is the basis of this thesis: it studies the underlying spacetime geometries and ventures into the quantization of those matter fields independently of any background geometry. In the first part of this thesis, conditions are identified that a general tensorial geometry must fulfill to serve as a viable spacetime structure. Kinematics of massless and massive point particles on such geometries are introduced and the physical implications are investigated. Additionally, field equations for massive matter fields are constructed like for example a modified Dirac equation. In the second part, a background independent formulation of quantum field theory, the general boundary formulation, is reviewed. The general boundary formulation is then applied to the Unruh effect as a testing ground and first attempts are made to quantize massive matter fields on tensorial spacetimes.

Level thesis:degree_level

thesis.doctoral

Grantor dc:publisher

Universität Potsdam

Year

2013

Author dc:creator

• Rätzel, Dennis

Contributors dc:contributor

• Wilkens, Martin

• Quantenfeldtheorie
• Raumzeitgeometrie
• Hochenergiephysik
• Elementarteilchen
• Unruh-Effekt
• quantum field theory
• spacetime geometry
• high energy physics
• elementary particles
• Unruh effect

Statement dc:rights

• Creative Commons - Namensnennung - Nicht-kommerziell - Weitergabe unter gleichen Bedingungen 3.0 Unported

Repository record source_url

https://publishup.uni-potsdam.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/6410

OAI identifier oai:identifier

oai:kobv.de-opus4-uni-potsdam:6410