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Universität Passau

Three essays on b2b solution selling - challenges in sales, contracting, and pricing

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Offering solutions impose manifold challenges on suppliers. To master these challenges, suppliers need excellent commercial capabilities. This thesis considers these challenges and opportunities in sales, contracting, and pricing of complex B2B solutions in three essays: Essay 1 addresses the increased complexity for solution salespeople, who represent an essential strategic asset in solution selling. In-depth interviews with solution sales managers in study 1 and survey data from matched sales manager-salesperson dyads in study 2, reveal nine specific equifinal configurations of key personal and procedural competencies that qualify individual salespeople in their role and thus determine their solution sales success. The focus of essay 2 lies on B2B export relationships for complex product-service combinations in an international context. A regression analysis based on a survey study with 198 responses shows several direct and indirect effects of contractual and cultural constructs. The results give insights under which cultural framework conditions contract specificity serves as a safeguarding mechanism against uncertainty and opportunism. Essay 3 examines how the bidirectional agency relationship between suppliers and customers and the performance uncertainty of a solution influence B2B customers’ acceptance of performance-based pricing (PBP). Drawing on a cross-industry survey with 196 managers of B2B firms, this study contributes to extend PBP literature by showing how bidirectional agency relationships shape customers’ acceptance of PBP. In sum, this thesis contributes to a better understanding on how to optimize commercial capabilities in the context of national and international solution selling. It thereby focuses on addressing recently identified causes that hinder B2B firms from increasing their margins through solution selling by (1) optimizing the sales force through a better understanding of important resources and capabilities for solution selling, (2) optimizing their contractual set-up through a better understanding of cultural factors and the interplay with contract specificity, and 3) optimizing price policy through a better understanding of framework conditions, which have an impact on customers’ acceptance of PBP.

Degree

thesis:*
Level thesis:degree_level
thesis.doctoral
Grantor dc:publisher
Universität Passau
Year
2023

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Stoffer, Gloria
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Totzek, Dirk
  • Schumann, Jan H.

Subjects

dc:subject × 3

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • Creative Commons - CC BY - Namensnennung 4.0 International

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:kobv.de-opus4-uni-passau:1472

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Universität Passau
Base URL
opus4.kobv.de/opus4-uni-passau/oai
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Stoffer, Gloria. Three essays on b2b solution selling - challenges in sales, contracting, and pricing. thesis.doctoral thesis, Universität Passau, 2023. https://opus4.kobv.de/opus4-uni-passau/frontdoor/index/index/docId/1472