{"id":{"repo_id":"ohiolink","oai_identifier":"oai:etd.ohiolink.edu:toledo1344432907"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/ohiolink/oai:etd.ohiolink.edu:toledo1344432907","repository":{"repo_id":"ohiolink","name":"OhioLINK","base_url":"https://etd.ohiolink.edu/acprod/odb_etd/ws/oai/oai"},"display":{"title":"Investigation of CZTSe Solar Cell with ZnS, ZnSe and In2S3 as Buffer Layers","abstract":"Demand for energy is ever growing and so is the demand for renewables as the fossil fuels are depleting at a rapid phase. The main goal of this thesis is to develop an optical model to calculate the optical properties of given cell like external quantum efficiency, reflectance, transmittance and maximum short circuit current. Among today’s thin film technologies CIGS and CdTe are profound but the toxic nature of Cd, and hard to mine elements used in CIGS, like In, Ga make the commercial level production not feasible. The use of CZTSe which is mainly made of earth abundant materials, as absorber layer is investigated. Possible replacement materials of predominantly used buffer layer CdS such as ZnS, ZnSe and In2S3 are investigated.","abstract_html":"Demand for energy is ever growing and so is the demand for renewables as the fossil fuels are depleting at a rapid phase. The main goal of this thesis is to develop an optical model to calculate the optical properties of given cell like external quantum efficiency, reflectance, transmittance and maximum short circuit current. Among today’s thin film technologies CIGS and CdTe are profound but the toxic nature of Cd, and hard to mine elements used in CIGS, like In, Ga make the commercial level production not feasible. The use of CZTSe which is mainly made of earth abundant materials, as absorber layer is investigated. Possible replacement materials of predominantly used buffer layer CdS such as ZnS, ZnSe and In2S3 are investigated.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Morusu, Madan"],"institution":"University of Toledo","degree_name":"Master of Science in Electrical Engineering","degree_level":"masters","degree_discipline":"College of Engineering","degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["Khare, Sanjay"],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2012,"date_issued":"2012","date_published":"2012","updated_at":"2026-07-24T03:36:08Z","subjects":["Electrical Engineering"],"languages":["English"],"rights":["unrestricted","This thesis or dissertation is protected by copyright: all rights reserved. It may not be copied or redistributed beyond the terms of applicable copyright laws."],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1344432907","outbound_label":"Repository record","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["Khare, Sanjay"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Morusu, Madan"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date","label":"Dc Date","values":["2012"]},{"key":"dc:publisher","label":"Institution","values":["University of Toledo / OhioLINK"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["Electronic Thesis or Dissertation"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_discipline","label":"Discipline","values":["College of Engineering"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["masters"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["Master of Science in Electrical Engineering"]},{"key":"thesis:institution_name","label":"Thesis Institution Name","values":["University of Toledo"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Electrical Engineering"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language","label":"Dc Language","values":["English"]},{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["unrestricted","This thesis or dissertation is protected by copyright: all rights reserved. It may not be copied or redistributed beyond the terms of applicable copyright laws."]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1344432907"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description","label":"Description","values":["Demand for energy is ever growing and so is the demand for renewables as the fossil fuels are depleting at a rapid phase. The main goal of this thesis is to develop an optical model to calculate the optical properties of given cell like external quantum efficiency, reflectance, transmittance and maximum short circuit current. Among today’s thin film technologies CIGS and CdTe are profound but the toxic nature of Cd, and hard to mine elements used in CIGS, like In, Ga make the commercial level production not feasible. The use of CZTSe which is mainly made of earth abundant materials, as absorber layer is investigated. Possible replacement materials of predominantly used buffer layer CdS such as ZnS, ZnSe and In2S3 are investigated."]},{"key":"dc:format","label":"Dc Format","values":["application/pdf","2.18 MB"]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Investigation of CZTSe Solar Cell with ZnS, ZnSe and In2S3 as Buffer Layers"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor":["Khare, Sanjay"],"dc:creator":["Morusu, Madan"],"dc:date":["2012"],"dc:description":["Demand for energy is ever growing and so is the demand for renewables as the fossil fuels are depleting at a rapid phase. The main goal of this thesis is to develop an optical model to calculate the optical properties of given cell like external quantum efficiency, reflectance, transmittance and maximum short circuit current. Among today’s thin film technologies CIGS and CdTe are profound but the toxic nature of Cd, and hard to mine elements used in CIGS, like In, Ga make the commercial level production not feasible. The use of CZTSe which is mainly made of earth abundant materials, as absorber layer is investigated. Possible replacement materials of predominantly used buffer layer CdS such as ZnS, ZnSe and In2S3 are investigated."],"dc:format":["application/pdf","2.18 MB"],"dc:identifier":["http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1344432907"],"dc:language":["English"],"dc:publisher":["University of Toledo / OhioLINK"],"dc:rights":["unrestricted","This thesis or dissertation is protected by copyright: all rights reserved. It may not be copied or redistributed beyond the terms of applicable copyright laws."],"dc:subject":["Electrical Engineering"],"dc:title":["Investigation of CZTSe Solar Cell with ZnS, ZnSe and In2S3 as Buffer Layers"],"dc:type":["Electronic Thesis or Dissertation"],"thesis:degree_discipline":["College of Engineering"],"thesis:degree_level":["masters"],"thesis:degree_name":["Master of Science in Electrical Engineering"],"thesis:institution_name":["University of Toledo"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-24T03:36:08Z"}