{"id":{"repo_id":"ohiolink","oai_identifier":"oai:etd.ohiolink.edu:ohiou1352921143"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/ohiolink/oai:etd.ohiolink.edu:ohiou1352921143","repository":{"repo_id":"ohiolink","name":"OhioLINK","base_url":"https://etd.ohiolink.edu/acprod/odb_etd/ws/oai/oai"},"display":{"title":"Does Ownership Matter in Ethnic Media Firms? The Economic Goals of Media Firms for Ethnic Groups and Media Firms Owned by Ethnic Groups","abstract":"This study uses secondary data to examine the impact the ownership has on the economic goals of ethnic newspapers. A comparison between 24 newspapers owned by ethnic groups (media-by) and 24 newspapers for ethnic groups (media-for) showed a pattern consistent with media-for newspapers being more interested in making a profit, while media-by newspapers are more dedicated to serving the ethnic groups. Media-for newspapers tend to circulate in the areas that have higher ethnic population density and less market competition than media-by newspapers, although the difference is not statistically significant. Besides, an interesting finding is that media-by newspapers have much higher rate of paid to free circulation than media-for newspapers, and the result is statistically significant.","abstract_html":"This study uses secondary data to examine the impact the ownership has on the economic goals of ethnic newspapers. A comparison between 24 newspapers owned by ethnic groups (media-by) and 24 newspapers for ethnic groups (media-for) showed a pattern consistent with media-for newspapers being more interested in making a profit, while media-by newspapers are more dedicated to serving the ethnic groups. Media-for newspapers tend to circulate in the areas that have higher ethnic population density and less market competition than media-by newspapers, although the difference is not statistically significant. Besides, an interesting finding is that media-by newspapers have much higher rate of paid to free circulation than media-for newspapers, and the result is statistically significant.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Luo, Xueying"],"institution":"Ohio University","degree_name":"Master of Science (MS)","degree_level":"masters","degree_discipline":"Journalism (Communication)","degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["Martin, Hugh J."],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2012,"date_issued":"2012","date_published":"2012","updated_at":"2026-07-24T03:35:52Z","subjects":["Journalism","Mass Communications","Ownership","Ethnic Media","Economic Goals","Media-for","Media-by","Ethnic Newspapers"],"languages":["English"],"rights":["unrestricted","This thesis or dissertation is protected by copyright: all rights reserved. It may not be copied or redistributed beyond the terms of applicable copyright laws."],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1352921143","outbound_label":"Repository record","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["Martin, Hugh J."]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Luo, Xueying"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date","label":"Dc Date","values":["2012"]},{"key":"dc:publisher","label":"Institution","values":["Ohio University / OhioLINK"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["Electronic Thesis or Dissertation"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_discipline","label":"Discipline","values":["Journalism (Communication)"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["masters"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["Master of Science (MS)"]},{"key":"thesis:institution_name","label":"Thesis Institution Name","values":["Ohio University"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Journalism","Mass Communications","Ownership","Ethnic Media","Economic Goals","Media-for","Media-by","Ethnic Newspapers"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language","label":"Dc Language","values":["English"]},{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["unrestricted","This thesis or dissertation is protected by copyright: all rights reserved. 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Besides, an interesting finding is that media-by newspapers have much higher rate of paid to free circulation than media-for newspapers, and the result is statistically significant."]},{"key":"dc:format","label":"Dc Format","values":["application/pdf","p.64","394.2 KB"]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Does Ownership Matter in Ethnic Media Firms? The Economic Goals of Media Firms for Ethnic Groups and Media Firms Owned by Ethnic Groups"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor":["Martin, Hugh J."],"dc:creator":["Luo, Xueying"],"dc:date":["2012"],"dc:description":["This study uses secondary data to examine the impact the ownership has on the economic goals of ethnic newspapers. A comparison between 24 newspapers owned by ethnic groups (media-by) and 24 newspapers for ethnic groups (media-for) showed a pattern consistent with media-for newspapers being more interested in making a profit, while media-by newspapers are more dedicated to serving the ethnic groups. Media-for newspapers tend to circulate in the areas that have higher ethnic population density and less market competition than media-by newspapers, although the difference is not statistically significant. Besides, an interesting finding is that media-by newspapers have much higher rate of paid to free circulation than media-for newspapers, and the result is statistically significant."],"dc:format":["application/pdf","p.64","394.2 KB"],"dc:identifier":["http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1352921143"],"dc:language":["English"],"dc:publisher":["Ohio University / OhioLINK"],"dc:rights":["unrestricted","This thesis or dissertation is protected by copyright: all rights reserved. It may not be copied or redistributed beyond the terms of applicable copyright laws."],"dc:subject":["Journalism","Mass Communications","Ownership","Ethnic Media","Economic Goals","Media-for","Media-by","Ethnic Newspapers"],"dc:title":["Does Ownership Matter in Ethnic Media Firms? The Economic Goals of Media Firms for Ethnic Groups and Media Firms Owned by Ethnic Groups"],"dc:type":["Electronic Thesis or Dissertation"],"thesis:degree_discipline":["Journalism (Communication)"],"thesis:degree_level":["masters"],"thesis:degree_name":["Master of Science (MS)"],"thesis:institution_name":["Ohio University"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-24T03:35:52Z"}