{"id":{"repo_id":"ohiolink","oai_identifier":"oai:etd.ohiolink.edu:akron1365173874"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/ohiolink/oai:etd.ohiolink.edu:akron1365173874","repository":{"repo_id":"ohiolink","name":"OhioLINK","base_url":"https://etd.ohiolink.edu/acprod/odb_etd/ws/oai/oai"},"display":{"title":"Crime, Media, and The American Dream: The Role of Media Consumption in Institutional Anomie Theory","abstract":"Messner and Rosenfeld’s Institutional Anomie Theory (IAT) is based on the assumption that the “American Dream” produces a society that is obsessed with the pursuit of success and dominated by the economy. Thus, crime is prevalent in the United States because individuals are willing to cut corners in order to attain the “dream” for themselves. This dissertation expands the work of Messner and Rosenfeld (1994), contending that the “American Dream” is transmitted directly to citizens through the consumption of media representations, using over 6000 cases from the public use portion of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (ADD Health). A series of logistic regressions were conducted to determine the influence of television consumption on committing multiple forms of serious criminal behavior. As hypothesized, television consumption directly increases the odds of committing three types of serious criminal behavior (economic based, violent, and general). In addition, the results suggest that compared to light television consumers, heavy consumers are less influenced by crime-curbing noneconomic institutions like education and the family.","abstract_html":"Messner and Rosenfeld’s Institutional Anomie Theory (IAT) is based on the assumption that the “American Dream” produces a society that is obsessed with the pursuit of success and dominated by the economy. Thus, crime is prevalent in the United States because individuals are willing to cut corners in order to attain the “dream” for themselves. This dissertation expands the work of Messner and Rosenfeld (1994), contending that the “American Dream” is transmitted directly to citizens through the consumption of media representations, using over 6000 cases from the public use portion of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (ADD Health). A series of logistic regressions were conducted to determine the influence of television consumption on committing multiple forms of serious criminal behavior. As hypothesized, television consumption directly increases the odds of committing three types of serious criminal behavior (economic based, violent, and general). In addition, the results suggest that compared to light television consumers, heavy consumers are less influenced by crime-curbing noneconomic institutions like education and the family.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Rosenberger, Jared S."],"institution":"University of Akron","degree_name":"Doctor of Philosophy","degree_level":"doctoral","degree_discipline":"Sociology","degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["Callanan, Valerie J."],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2013,"date_issued":"2013-05-13","date_published":"2013-05-13","updated_at":"2026-07-24T03:37:31Z","subjects":["Sociology","Crime","Media","Institutional Anomie Theory","IAT"],"languages":["English"],"rights":["unrestricted","This thesis or dissertation is protected by copyright: all rights reserved. It may not be copied or redistributed beyond the terms of applicable copyright laws."],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1365173874","outbound_label":"Repository record","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["Callanan, Valerie J."]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Rosenberger, Jared S."]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date","label":"Dc Date","values":["2013-05-13"]},{"key":"dc:publisher","label":"Institution","values":["University of Akron / OhioLINK"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["Electronic Thesis or Dissertation"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_discipline","label":"Discipline","values":["Sociology"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["doctoral"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["Doctor of Philosophy"]},{"key":"thesis:institution_name","label":"Thesis Institution Name","values":["University of Akron"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Sociology","Crime","Media","Institutional Anomie Theory","IAT"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language","label":"Dc Language","values":["English"]},{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["unrestricted","This thesis or dissertation is protected by copyright: all rights reserved. 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This dissertation expands the work of Messner and Rosenfeld (1994), contending that the “American Dream” is transmitted directly to citizens through the consumption of media representations, using over 6000 cases from the public use portion of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (ADD Health). A series of logistic regressions were conducted to determine the influence of television consumption on committing multiple forms of serious criminal behavior. As hypothesized, television consumption directly increases the odds of committing three types of serious criminal behavior (economic based, violent, and general). In addition, the results suggest that compared to light television consumers, heavy consumers are less influenced by crime-curbing noneconomic institutions like education and the family."]},{"key":"dc:format","label":"Dc Format","values":["application/pdf","p.132","884.1 KB"]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Crime, Media, and The American Dream: The Role of Media Consumption in Institutional Anomie Theory"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor":["Callanan, Valerie J."],"dc:creator":["Rosenberger, Jared S."],"dc:date":["2013-05-13"],"dc:description":["Messner and Rosenfeld’s Institutional Anomie Theory (IAT) is based on the assumption that the “American Dream” produces a society that is obsessed with the pursuit of success and dominated by the economy. Thus, crime is prevalent in the United States because individuals are willing to cut corners in order to attain the “dream” for themselves. This dissertation expands the work of Messner and Rosenfeld (1994), contending that the “American Dream” is transmitted directly to citizens through the consumption of media representations, using over 6000 cases from the public use portion of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (ADD Health). A series of logistic regressions were conducted to determine the influence of television consumption on committing multiple forms of serious criminal behavior. As hypothesized, television consumption directly increases the odds of committing three types of serious criminal behavior (economic based, violent, and general). In addition, the results suggest that compared to light television consumers, heavy consumers are less influenced by crime-curbing noneconomic institutions like education and the family."],"dc:format":["application/pdf","p.132","884.1 KB"],"dc:identifier":["http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1365173874"],"dc:language":["English"],"dc:publisher":["University of Akron / OhioLINK"],"dc:rights":["unrestricted","This thesis or dissertation is protected by copyright: all rights reserved. It may not be copied or redistributed beyond the terms of applicable copyright laws."],"dc:subject":["Sociology","Crime","Media","Institutional Anomie Theory","IAT"],"dc:title":["Crime, Media, and The American Dream: The Role of Media Consumption in Institutional Anomie Theory"],"dc:type":["Electronic Thesis or Dissertation"],"thesis:degree_discipline":["Sociology"],"thesis:degree_level":["doctoral"],"thesis:degree_name":["Doctor of Philosophy"],"thesis:institution_name":["University of Akron"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-24T03:37:31Z"}