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Old Dominion University

A Hybrid Lehmer Code Genetic Algorithm and Its Application on Traveling Salesman Problems

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>Traveling Salesman Problems (TSP) is a widely studied combinatorial optimization problem. The goal of the TSP is to find a tour which begins in a specific city, visits each of the remaining cities once and returns to the initial cities such that the objective functions are optimized, typically involving minimizing functions like total distance traveled, total time used or total cost.</p> <p>Genetic algorithms were first proposed by John Holland (1975). It uses an iterative procedure to find the optimal solutions to optimization problems.</p> <p>This research proposed a hybrid Lehmer code Genetic Algorithm. To compensate for the weaknesses of traditional genetic algorithms in exploitation while not hampering its ability in exploration, this new genetic algorithm will combine genetic algorithm with 2-opt and non-sequential 3-opt heuristics. By using Lehmer code representation, the solutions created by crossover parent solutions are always feasible.</p> <p>The new algorithm was used to solve single objective and multi-objectives Traveling Salesman Problems. A non Pareto-based technique will be used to solve multi-objective TSPs. Specifically we will use the Target Vector Approach. In this research, we used the weighted Tchebycheff function with the ideal points as the reference points as the objective function to evaluate solutions, while the local search heuristics, the 2-opt and non-sequential 3-opt heuristics, were guided by a weighted sum function.</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
Level thesis:degree_level
Dissertation
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Engineering Management & Systems Engineering
Year dc:date.available
2011

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Zhang, Jun
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Shannon Bowling
  • Resit Unal
  • Ariel Pinto
  • Leonardo Bedoya-Valencia

Subjects

dc:subject × 6

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Identifier
9781124635538
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:digitalcommons.odu.edu:emse_etds-1140

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Old Dominion University
Base URL
digitalcommons.odu.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Zhang, Jun. A Hybrid Lehmer Code Genetic Algorithm and Its Application on Traveling Salesman Problems. Dissertation thesis, 2011. https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/emse_etds/140