Novel Use of Neural Networks to Identify and Detect Electrical Infrastructure Performance

<p>Electrical grid maintenance and repairs are crucial services that keep America’s lights on. Electrical service providers make it their priority to uphold minimal interruptions to this service. Electricity is essential for modern technology within the home, such as cooking, refrigeration, and hot water. Organizations, such as schools, hospitals, and military bases, cannot properly function or operate without power. When analyzing the current electrical infrastructure, it is evident that considerable components of the power grid are aging and in need of replacement. Additionally, threats and damage continue to occur. These damages occur not only due to simple, single power line failure but also on a larger scale in the event of natural disasters. Instead of replacing current aging components or sending out crews of people for preventative maintenance and repairs, neural networks provide innovative technology that can improve these processes. With the use of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), neural networks can identify and classify both normal functioning and damaged electrical power lines.</p> <p>This thesis will investigate the use of convolutional neural networks and low-cost unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV)’s to identify and detect damage to power lines that carry electrical service to consumers called distribution lines. The UAVs can serve as a vehicle to supply neural networks with input imagery data and automatically evaluate the condition of power lines. These neural networks are comprised of many layers that have been configured for this specific use and provide efficient identification and detection performance. Together, the UAV-neural network system can provide more efficient routine maintenance with wider coverage of areas, increased accessibility, and decreased time between identification of issues and subsequent repair. Most importantly, the use of neural networks will keep electrical crews safe and provide faster response in the setting of natural disaster. In this day and age, we must think smarter and respond more efficiently to serve continually growing areas and reach areas with less resources.</p>

Name thesis:degree_name

Master of Science (MS)

Level thesis:degree_level

Thesis

Discipline thesis:degree_discipline

Computer Science

Year dc:date.available

2019

Author dc:creator

• Savaria, Evan Pierre

Contributors dc:contributor

• Danella Zhao
• Li Yaohang
• Sampath Jayarathna

• Neural networks
• Electrical service providers
• Aerial vehicles
• Power lines
• Damage
• Computer Sciences

Statement dc:rights

• <p>In Copyright. URI: <a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/">http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/</a> This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).</p>

Identifier

9781687922434

OAI identifier oai:identifier

oai:digitalcommons.odu.edu:computerscience_etds-1094