{"id":{"repo_id":"nus","oai_identifier":"oai:scholarbank.nus.edu.sg:10635/17201"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/nus/oai:scholarbank.nus.edu.sg:10635/17201","repository":{"repo_id":"nus","name":"National University of Singapore","base_url":"https://scholarbank.nus.edu.sg/oai/request"},"display":{"title":"Molecular Signatures of gastric cancer: An integrated approach to molecular cytogenetics, whole genome copy number and transcriptome profiles","abstract":"Signature chromosomal translocations in gastric cancer are poorly described. By integrating spectral karyotype and high-resolution genome copy number data, 45 recurrent translocations in 17 human gastric cancer cell lines were identified. Dissecting a simple rearrangement in SNU-1 cells using fluorescence in situ hybridization probe-walking confirmed a 4q32.3q35.1 deletion associated with three chromosomal fusions. Among complex rearrangements, 18q21 was most frequently aberrant (35% of cell lines) with multiple fusion partners and sustained copy number loss in >50%. This 18q21q22 translocation was mirrored in 38% of 99 primary gastric cancer adenocarcinomas. High resolution analysis of flow-sorted rearranged chromosome 18 species from four cell lines identified fusion partners and probable breakpoints. Translocation-positive and -negative lines segregated distinctly in supervised hierarchical clustering of 18q genes. Immunohistochemical staining of 18q proteins, Serpin B8 and CD226 antigen, showed overexpression in breakapart-positive primary gastric cancers. Other molecular signatures from whole genome copy number, mRNA and miRNA profiles are described.","abstract_html":"Signature chromosomal translocations in gastric cancer are poorly described. By integrating spectral karyotype and high-resolution genome copy number data, 45 recurrent translocations in 17 human gastric cancer cell lines were identified. Dissecting a simple rearrangement in SNU-1 cells using fluorescence in situ hybridization probe-walking confirmed a 4q32.3q35.1 deletion associated with three chromosomal fusions. Among complex rearrangements, 18q21 was most frequently aberrant (35% of cell lines) with multiple fusion partners and sustained copy number loss in >50%. This 18q21q22 translocation was mirrored in 38% of 99 primary gastric cancer adenocarcinomas. High resolution analysis of flow-sorted rearranged chromosome 18 species from four cell lines identified fusion partners and probable breakpoints. Translocation-positive and -negative lines segregated distinctly in supervised hierarchical clustering of 18q genes. Immunohistochemical staining of 18q proteins, Serpin B8 and CD226 antigen, showed overexpression in breakapart-positive primary gastric cancers. Other molecular signatures from whole genome copy number, mRNA and miRNA profiles are described.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["LEONG SIEW HONG"],"institution":null,"degree_name":null,"degree_level":null,"degree_discipline":null,"degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":[],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2009,"date_issued":"2009-09-10","date_published":"2009-09-10","updated_at":"2026-07-24T03:32:43Z","subjects":["Gastric cancer, Molecular signatures, cytogenetics, copy number, transcriptome"],"languages":[],"rights":[],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":null,"outbound_label":null,"outbound_source":null},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["LEONG SIEW HONG"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date.issued","label":"Date","values":["2009-09-10"]},{"key":"dc:relation.isreferencedby","label":"Dc Relation Isreferencedby","values":["https://scholarbank.nus.edu.sg/handle/10635/17201"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["Thesis"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Gastric cancer, Molecular signatures, cytogenetics, copy number, transcriptome"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier.uri","label":"Identifier URI","values":["https://scholarbank.nus.edu.sg/bitstreams/75588f5d-4d95-4aa5-9a67-547b46fab9bc/download"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description.abstract","label":"Abstract","values":["Signature chromosomal translocations in gastric cancer are poorly described. By integrating spectral karyotype and high-resolution genome copy number data, 45 recurrent translocations in 17 human gastric cancer cell lines were identified. Dissecting a simple rearrangement in SNU-1 cells using fluorescence in situ hybridization probe-walking confirmed a 4q32.3q35.1 deletion associated with three chromosomal fusions. Among complex rearrangements, 18q21 was most frequently aberrant (35% of cell lines) with multiple fusion partners and sustained copy number loss in >50%. This 18q21q22 translocation was mirrored in 38% of 99 primary gastric cancer adenocarcinomas. High resolution analysis of flow-sorted rearranged chromosome 18 species from four cell lines identified fusion partners and probable breakpoints. Translocation-positive and -negative lines segregated distinctly in supervised hierarchical clustering of 18q genes. Immunohistochemical staining of 18q proteins, Serpin B8 and CD226 antigen, showed overexpression in breakapart-positive primary gastric cancers. 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Among complex rearrangements, 18q21 was most frequently aberrant (35% of cell lines) with multiple fusion partners and sustained copy number loss in >50%. This 18q21q22 translocation was mirrored in 38% of 99 primary gastric cancer adenocarcinomas. High resolution analysis of flow-sorted rearranged chromosome 18 species from four cell lines identified fusion partners and probable breakpoints. Translocation-positive and -negative lines segregated distinctly in supervised hierarchical clustering of 18q genes. Immunohistochemical staining of 18q proteins, Serpin B8 and CD226 antigen, showed overexpression in breakapart-positive primary gastric cancers. 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