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Monterey, CA; Naval Postgraduate School

Organized-crime growth and sustainment: a review of the influence of popular religion and beliefs in Mexico

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

In 2006, Mexican President Felipe Calderon announced the war on drugs, an ongoing, low-intensity, asymmetrical war between the government and various drug cartels that has proven the bloodiest conflict since the Mexican civil war a century ago. Meanwhile, the subculture of narco-cultura continues to grow, under the influence of powerful drug cartels throughout Mexico. The narco-cultura has its own dynamic form of dress, music, literature, film, religious beliefs and practices, and slang, which have become standard in some parts of the country, especially among the lower class and uneducated. This thesis investigates the relationship between the narco-cultura and organized crime in Mexico, as viewed from multiple perspectives. It considers this subculture’s historical origins and its influence on popular religion and narco-corridos (ballads). More precisely, this thesis explores how the narco-cultura appropriates religion and religious symbolism to maintain the growth of organized criminal groups.

Degree

thesis:*
Department dc:contributor.department
National Security Affairs (NSA)
Grantor dc:publisher
Monterey, CA; Naval Postgraduate School
Year dc:date.issued
2016

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Peña, Michael E. Martínez
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Gingeras, Ryan

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • This publication is a work of the U.S. Government as defined in Title 17, United States Code, Section 101. Copyright protection is not available for this work in the United States.

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
https://hdl.handle.net/10945/48558
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:calhoun.nps.edu:10945/48558

Chain of custody

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Naval Postgraduate School
Base URL
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Last updated
2026-07-27
Source record
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citation

Peña, Michael E. Martínez. Organized-crime growth and sustainment: a review of the influence of popular religion and beliefs in Mexico. Monterey, CA; Naval Postgraduate School, 2016. https://hdl.handle.net/10945/48558