University of North Dakota
A High Energy X-Ray Diffraction Investigation Of Sodium Phosphate Glasses Doped With Less Than 5 Mol% Praseodymium Oxides
Abstract
dc:description.abstract<p>Rare earth phosphate glasses (REPGs) are excellent materials for high energy (10<super>3</super> - 10<super>6</super> J) / high peak power ( 10<super>12</super> - 10<super>15</super> W) lasers. Previous work of the rare earth doped sodium phosphate glasses with compositions (R<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>)<sub>x</sub>(Na<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>y</sub>(P<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>)<sub>1-x-y</sub> where R= Nd, Eu and Dy, 0.04 < x < 0.13 showed that the intensity of the emission spectra increases with decreasing R<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> content. In this study, praseodymium doped sodium phosphate glasses with even lower praseodymium oxide concentrations, (Pr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>)<sub>x</sub>(Na<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>y</sub>P<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>)<sub>1-x-y</sub> , where 0.005 < x < 0.05 were processed and characterized focusing on the region where the lasing efficiency is possibly going to peak. Emission spectra for the glass samples were measured to study how the florescence efficiency change with Pr<super>3+</super> concentration. High Energy X-ray diffraction technique was used to study the atomic-scale structure of the rare-earth doped sodium phosphate glass samples. Structural features such as inter-atomic distances, coordination numbers and their dependence on the concentration of the rare earth oxides were gained from analyzing pair distribution functions extracted from diffraction data.</p>
Degree
thesis:*- Name thesis:degree_name
- Master of Science (MS)
- Level thesis:degree_level
- Thesis
- Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
- Physics & Astrophysics
- Year
- 2012
Author and committee
dc:creator, dc:contributor.*- Author dc:creator
-
- Zhang, Kailing
- Contributors dc:contributor
-
- Kanishka Marasinghe
Subjects
dc:subject × 1Identifiers
dc:identifier.*- Repository record dc:identifier
- https://commons.und.edu/theses/1389
- OAI identifier oai:identifier
- oai:commons.und.edu:theses-2390