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University of North Dakota

Reference in Udi narrative discourse

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>This thesis examines concepts of reference assignment as seen in a written collection of narrative texts from Udi, a Caucasian language from the Lezgian family. This study explores the linguistic factors that affect reference assignment in Udi narrative in terms of participants, props and time and locative phrases.</p> <p>Reference assignment incorporates reference forms such as nouns, noun phrases, proper names and pronouns. All of these features aid in building the mental representation of the texts in the mind of the reader. Surface-level linguistic factors, such as cohesion, coherence, backgrounding, foregrounding and focus also interact with reference forms.</p> <p>This paper incorporates the Givenness Hierarchy, as proposed by Gundel, Hedberg and Zacharski (1993) and Relevance Theory (Wilson & Sperber 2004) to describe Udi linguistic reference forms. I will examine these forms according to Gundel, Hedberg and Zacharski's hierarchy as a method of the introduction and tracking of participants, especially, in the narrative texts of the language. In terms of Relevance Theory, I will weigh whether these devices are used to signal to the reader that the referents they introduce are worth the effort of creating an enriched encyclopedic entry, since they can indicate the most relevant characters and objects throughout the narratives. These forms appear to motivate the reader to create space in those entries for the many facets of a participant's role or characteristics.</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Arts (MA)
Level thesis:degree_level
Thesis
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Linguistics
Year
2012

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • MacLeod, Catherine
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Regina Blass

Subjects

dc:subject × 1

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://commons.und.edu/theses/1300
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:commons.und.edu:theses-2301

Chain of custody

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University of North Dakota
Base URL
commons.und.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
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citation

MacLeod, Catherine. Reference in Udi narrative discourse. Thesis thesis, 2012. https://commons.und.edu/theses/1300