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University of North Dakota

Bromine Chloride Treatment of Aqueous Gasifier Effluent

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>The feasibility of treating slagging gasifier wastewater with bromine chloride was studied. The aqueous effluent was collected from the spray washer of the Grand Forks Energy Technology Center's slagging fixed-bed gasifier during run RA-94.</p><p>It was found that slagging gasifier wastewater is only partially treatable using bromine chloride as the principal treatment step. After a pretreatment scheme consisting of lime addition and ammonia stripping, bromine chloride was unable to reduce the total carbon concentration of the wastewater to acceptable discharge or reuse levels.</p><p>Bromine chloride addition as an aqueous solution, a liquid, and a vapor was investigated. Bromine chloride vapor gave the largest total carbon removal. Phenolic compounds were brominated and precipitated from the wastewater. Other organic compounds appear to be oxidized by bromine chloride.</p><p>An installed equipment cost of approximately $3,120,000 can be expected for a facility employing BrCI oxidation followed by treatment with activated carbon. The facility would purify pretreated waste-water from a slagging gasification plant capable of producing 7.08 million standard cubic meters of methane daily. Bromine chloride can be expected to contribute $14.30 to the total cost of each cubic meter of wastewater treated.</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Science (MS)
Level thesis:degree_level
Thesis
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Chemical Engineering
Year
1982

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Poppke, Theodore T.

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://commons.und.edu/theses/571
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:commons.und.edu:theses-1570

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of North Dakota
Base URL
commons.und.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
related terms
citation

Poppke, Theodore T.. Bromine Chloride Treatment of Aqueous Gasifier Effluent. Thesis thesis, 1982. https://commons.und.edu/theses/571