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University of North Dakota

The Effects of SMS Implementation on Safety Culture Within Helicopter Emergency Medical Services

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Safety Management Systems (SMS) have now become regulation within FAR Part 121 operations with U.S. airports and FAR Part 135 operators coming next. An assessment of the implementation of voluntary SMS programs and their effects on safety culture within major U.S. Helicopter Air Ambulance (HAA) operators was conducted. This study is designed to see if safety management systems, safety culture or the lack thereof changes the perception of HAA operators and crew members. A Likert style survey was administered to HAA pilots, paramedics, and flight nurses who were asked for their perception on their ability to communicate freely, belief their organization’s culture was a Just Culture, and the effectiveness of certain hazard mitigation protocols popular to the industry. The survey data revealed that SMS has been fairly well received by the working roles in these HAA operations. It also showed that some difference in opinion surfaced between the most experienced group (twenty plus years) and less experienced respondents (< twenty years).

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Science (MS)
Level thesis:degree_level
Thesis
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Aviation
Year
2017

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Gardner, Ray William

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://commons.und.edu/theses/369
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:commons.und.edu:theses-1368

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of North Dakota
Base URL
commons.und.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
related terms
citation

Gardner, Ray William. The Effects of SMS Implementation on Safety Culture Within Helicopter Emergency Medical Services. Thesis thesis, 2017. https://commons.und.edu/theses/369