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Northern Michigan University

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE BILATERAL LIMB DEFICIT AND CHANGE OF DIRECTION AND LINEAR SPRINT IN DIVISION II MALE SOCCER PLAYERS

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>Soccer requires endurance, strength, power, and repeated sprints, with lower limb force generation crucial for acceleration, deceleration, change of direction (COD), and linear sprinting (LS). The countermovement jump (CMJ) is commonly used to assess force production, and the bilateral limb deficit (BLD) quantifies the difference in force output between unilateral and bilateral CMJs. This study examined the relationship between BLD and COD and LS performance in Division II male soccer players. NCAA Division II male soccer players (n=19; 20.8 ± 1.51 years; 179.68 ± 7.36 cm; 75.2 ± 6.30 kg) participated in this study. Following a dynamic warm-up, participants completed unilateral and bilateral CMJs to measure BLD via peak propulsive force (Fz) and jump height (cm). They performed the 505 Agility Test with and 10m and 30m LS sprints on a turf field, best time was used. Pearson correlation analysis showed no significant relationship between BLD and LS 10m (1.75 ± 0.05s, r = 0.01, p = 0.702), 30m (4.21 ± 0.08s, r = 0.148, p = 0.570) or COD 505 right (2.52 ± 0.08s, r = -0.216, p = 0.405) and 505 left (2.53 ± 0.06s, r = -0.203, p = 0.434). While LS and COD tests are reliable soccer performance indicators, BLD was not a predictor of LS or COD performance in collegiate male soccer players. These results show soccer and strength coaches that while it is important to perform unilateral and bilateral exercises, BLD may not be something to focus on when thinking about soccer performance.</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Science
Level thesis:degree_level
Thesis
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Health and Human Performance
Year dc:date.available
2025

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Capello Real, Giuseppe
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Lukus Klawitter

Subjects

dc:subject × 5

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://commons.nmu.edu/theses/869
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:commons.nmu.edu:theses-1947

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Northern Michigan University
Base URL
commons.nmu.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Capello Real, Giuseppe. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE BILATERAL LIMB DEFICIT AND CHANGE OF DIRECTION AND LINEAR SPRINT IN DIVISION II MALE SOCCER PLAYERS. Thesis thesis, 2025. https://commons.nmu.edu/theses/869