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Northern Michigan University

AVAILABILITY AND PERCEIVED EFFECTIVENESS OF HIGH SCHOOL PROGRAMS, SERVICES, AND APPROACHES TO ADDRESS TRAUMA-RELATED OUTCOMES IN THE UPPER PENINSULA OF MICHIGAN

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>Twelve administrators at Michigan Upper Peninsula (U.P.) high schools participated in 12 separate structured interviews to identify programs, services, and approaches to address trauma-related outcomes. Participants were three U.P. superintendents, eight principals, and one Intermediate School District (ISD) social worker who described a convergence of factors affecting assessment measures of programs, services, and approaches to address student trauma-related outcomes in U.P. high schools. The interviews addressed the identification of programs, services, and approaches to address trauma-related outcomes at U.P. high schools and the assessment measures in use to evaluate available programs, services, and approaches. A systems theory approach and understanding of trauma-informed schools were used to ground interpretation of the results. Data analysis was conducted utilizing mixed-methods. Key findings of the research clarified extent of use of program assessment methods to measure trauma-related program effectiveness and quality, identified goal outcomes of trauma-related programs, services, and approaches to include student attendance, wellness, and GPA, and determined perceived extent to which mission statements were inclusive to address student trauma-related programs, services, and approaches in U.P. high schools.</p> <p>A product of the research included a compilation of programs, services, and approaches in use at U.P. high schools to address trauma-related outcomes in students (see Appendix A).</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Arts in Education
Level thesis:degree_level
Thesis
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Education, Leadership and Public Service
Year dc:date.available
2020

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • VanEnkevort, Jaime
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Dr. Judith Puncochar

Subjects

dc:subject × 13

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://commons.nmu.edu/theses/647
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:commons.nmu.edu:theses-1686

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Northern Michigan University
Base URL
commons.nmu.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

VanEnkevort, Jaime. AVAILABILITY AND PERCEIVED EFFECTIVENESS OF HIGH SCHOOL PROGRAMS, SERVICES, AND APPROACHES TO ADDRESS TRAUMA-RELATED OUTCOMES IN THE UPPER PENINSULA OF MICHIGAN. Thesis thesis, 2020. https://commons.nmu.edu/theses/647