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Matrix completion algorithms with applications in biomedicine, e-commerce and social science

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

This thesis investigates matrix completion algorithms with applications in biomedicine, e-commerce and social science. In general, matrix completion algorithms work well for low rank matrices. Such matrices find many applications in recommender systems and social network analysis. On the other hand, biological networks often yield high rank matrices. For example, the adjacency matrix representing interactions between transcription factors and target genes in the cell is a highly sparse matrix, in which most entries correspond to absent interactions and only a few entries correspond to present interactions. This sparse matrix is a high rank or even full rank matrix. Matrix completion algorithms do not work well for high rank matrices. In this thesis, several experiments are conducted to evaluate the performance of matrix completion algorithms for both low rank and high rank matrices. A new high rank matrix completion method is proposed, which is designed to process adjacency matrices representing interactions between transcription factors and target genes in cells.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Science in Computer Science - (M.S.)
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Computer Science
Year
2017

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Wang, Yiran
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Jason T. L. Wang
  • Xiaoning Ding
  • Chase Qishi Wu

Subjects

dc:subject × 2

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/theses/37
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:digitalcommons.njit.edu:theses-1036

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
NJIT
Base URL
digitalcommons.njit.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Wang, Yiran. Matrix completion algorithms with applications in biomedicine, e-commerce and social science. 2017. https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/theses/37