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National-Louis University

Strengthening The Shield: Exploring Post-Traumatic Growth In Law Enforcement

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>Law enforcement officers are routinely exposed to traumatic incidents that can lead to psychological distress, including posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, emerging literature highlights the potential for posttraumatic growth (PTG), a positive psychological change following adversity. This study examined the prevalence and predictors of PTG in a sample of 33 police officers from a Midwestern department. Using validated self-report measures, the study assessed the role of trauma exposure, cognitive restructuring of core beliefs, and perceived organizational culture, particularly supervisor support. Results indicated that both internal (core belief reflection) and external (supervisory support) factors significantly predicted PTG. Additionally, involvement in a shooting accounted for a unique portion of variance in PTG outcomes. These findings underscore the importance of supportive leadership and reflective processing in fostering resilience among officers, emphasizing trauma-informed leadership is not just a supportive resource, but a mechanism for transformation. By identifying key mechanisms of growth, this study informs strength-based interventions and policy recommendations aimed at enhancing officer wellness and psychological recovery.</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Psy.D. Doctor of Clinical Psychology
Level thesis:degree_level
Dissertation - Public Access
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Clinical Psychology
Year dc:date.available
2026

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Spaulding, Aaleiyah C
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Bradley Olson, Ph.D.
  • Judah Viola, Ph.D.
  • Emese Vitalis, Ph.D.

Subjects

dc:subject × 8

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://digitalcommons.nl.edu/diss/915
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:digitalcommons.nl.edu:diss-1982

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
National-Louis University
Base URL
digitalcommons.nl.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Spaulding, Aaleiyah C. Strengthening The Shield: Exploring Post-Traumatic Growth In Law Enforcement. Dissertation - Public Access thesis, 2026. https://digitalcommons.nl.edu/diss/915