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Missouri University of Science and Technology

Development and evaluation of a coaxial cable sensing system for CO₂ sequestration wellbore integrity monitoring

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>"Downhole monitoring plays a crucial part in geological carbon dioxide (<sub>2</sub>) sequestration. Various downhole monitoring technologies have been explored and applied, but they are either expensive or have system longevity issues. To address this issue, a robust and cost-effective downhole sensing system based on distributed coaxial cable sensors is developed and evaluated in laboratory, and a numerical simulation with staged finite element model is conducted to study the feasibility of using the coaxial cable sensing system for monitoring and evaluation of wellbore stability during CO<sub>2</sub> injection.</p> <p>The real-time distributed sensing system is composed of Fabry-Perot interferometer based coaxial cable temperature and strain sensors. A high pressure high temperature (HPHT) sensor testing system is developed to study the temperature sensor accuracy, sensitivity, stability, hysteresis, and crosstalk effect under simulated downhole conditions. A lab-scale prototype of the casing imager based on strain sensors is developed and tested in laboratory to prove its real-time monitoring ability in casing axial compression, radial expansion, bending, and ovalization. A parametric study with staged finite element analysis is conducted to study the feasibility of using the casing imager in wellbore stability monitoring and evaluation during CO<sub>2</sub> injection in the Weyburn field.</p> <p>The system is proved to perform under 1,000 psiaand 110 ⁰C, with real-time monitoring ability in casing axial compression, radial expansion, bending, and ovalization. And the parametric study with finite element model not only proved the feasibility of using the system for wellbore stability monitoring and evaluation during CO<sub>2</sub> injection in the Weyburn field, but also provided insight into the best cementing practice and injection conditions as guidance to avoid leakage risks in a geologic CO<sub>2</sub> sequestration project"--Abstract, page iv</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Ph. D. in Petroleum Engineering
Grantor
Missouri University of Science and Technology

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Li, Yurong

Subjects

dc:subject × 7

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:scholarsmine.mst.edu:doctoral_dissertations-3545

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Missouri University of Science and Technology
Base URL
scholarsmine.mst.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Li, Yurong. Development and evaluation of a coaxial cable sensing system for CO₂ sequestration wellbore integrity monitoring. Missouri University of Science and Technology, https://scholarsmine.mst.edu/doctoral_dissertations/2540