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University of Montana

Safety in Numbers? The Effect of Increasing Numbers of Bicycle Commuters on Bicycle-Automobile Collisions

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

The idea that increasing the numbers of bicycle and pedestrians in an area lowers the automobile collision risk for individual cyclists and pedestrians is called the safety in numbers effect. This paper applies the safety in numbers effect to bicycling and pedestrian commuters in California cities from 2005 to 2011. The results indicate that cities with 10% more bicycle commuters will only see about 6% more collisions between cyclists and automobiles and thus have a lower average risk to bicycle commuters. These results are similar to those found by Jacobson (2003) although this study uses a multiple regression analysis on an expanded data set.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Arts (MA)
Grantor dc:publisher
University of Montana
Year
2013

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Anderson, Luke

Subjects

dc:subject × 4

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd/854
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:scholarworks.umt.edu:etd-1873

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Montana Technology
Base URL
scholarworks.umt.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Anderson, Luke. Safety in Numbers? The Effect of Increasing Numbers of Bicycle Commuters on Bicycle-Automobile Collisions. University of Montana, 2013. https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd/854