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Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Analysis of randomly occurring high injection forces in an insulin delivery device

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

During manufacturing scale-up of a new product, new failure modes often surface which require corrective action. However, as production numbers of an insulin injection device pass 200 million per year, testing continues to find sub-assemblies with too-high injection forces, seemingly at random. Up until now, no corrective action has been effective in preventing these problems. These non-conforming sub-assemblies cause batches to be rejected, reducing the production yield at Sanofi's Site Frankfurt Devices (SFD) production facility. This thesis describes the current state of rejected batch problem solving and explores the application of new methods to better understand the root problems and improve the process. Frequency spectra analysis of testing data using the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), combined with device physics, identified the key interaction points within the sub-assemblies. This model of part interactions has been verified through testing of purpose-built defective pieces and examination of defective parts. The verified model was then used to identify which components within sub-assemblies cause non-conformances. The root causes of several failure codes were determined, and results were further confirmed by rebuilding and retesting subassemblies with the identified problem components. These results confirm the usefulness of this novel application of frequency analysis to a new field of industrial troubleshooting. Various improvement and control methods are explored and next steps recommended for Sanofi to further improve quality control processes and thereby the production yield. The opinions expressed herein are solely those of the author and do not necessarily reflect those of Sanofi S.A.

Degree

thesis:*
Department dc:contributor.department
Leaders for Global Operations Program at MIT
Grantor dc:publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Year dc:date.issued
2014

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Bellows, William D. (William Devereaux)
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Roy Welsch and Jung-Hoon Chun.

Subjects

dc:subject × 3

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission.
Language dc:language.iso
eng

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/92226
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/92226

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
MIT
Base URL
dspace.mit.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Bellows, William D. (William Devereaux). Analysis of randomly occurring high injection forces in an insulin delivery device. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/92226