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Massachusetts Institute of Technology

New frontiers in diffusion modeling

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Over the last fifty years, diffusion researchers have sought to explain why the rate of adoption of an innovation varies over time. Some innovations are adopted quickly as compared to others, which take decades for adoption. However, the rate of adoption of an innovation is observed to follow the 'S-curve'. Diffusion modeling is an approach to analyse the process of diffusion of innovation. Several diffusion models have been developed to predict the penetration curves while many other models are developed to explain the complexities of the underlying diffusion process. From the commercial perspective, diffusion modeling is of interest to managers because of its ability to predict sales of a product. Moreover, managers use diffusion models to chalk out strategies for successful product management. This thesis classifies the two diffusion modeling approaches: aggregate and individual. In aggregate modeling approach, the target market is aggregated and analyzed as a whole. Models are developed to forecast sales, analyze the effects of marketing efforts, examine the effects technology interactions, and study cross country diffusion. In individual modeling approach, diffusion is investigated at the consumer-level. The Models incorporate individual preferences in adoption decisions and study various effects of social structure and communication patterns. We analyze these models and discuss its strengths and weaknesses. Beyond this, we identify some of the unconquered problems of multi-product interactions and show the importance of diffusion modeling in this new frontier.

Degree

thesis:*
Department dc:contributor.department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Engineering Systems Division.
Grantor dc:publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Year dc:date.issued
2012

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Ranganath, Naveen Chandra
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • James M. Utterback.

Subjects

dc:subject × 1

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission.
Language dc:language.iso
eng

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/79534
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/79534

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
MIT
Base URL
dspace.mit.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Ranganath, Naveen Chandra. New frontiers in diffusion modeling. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/79534