A solution to the Papadimitriou-Ratajczak conjecture

Geographic Routing is a family of routing algorithms that uses geographic point locations as addresses for the purposes of routing. Such routing algorithms have proven to be both simple to implement and heuristically effective when applied to wireless sensor networks. Greedy Routing is a natural abstraction of this model in which nodes are assigned virtual coordinates in a metric space, aid these coordinates are used to perform point-to-point routing. Here we resolve a conjecture of Papadimitrion and Ratajczak that every 3-connected planar graph admits a greedy embedding into the Eulidean plane. This immediately implies that all 3-connected graphs that exclude K₃,₃ as a minor admit a greedy embedding into the Euclidean plane. Additionally, we provide the first non-trivial examples of graphs that admit no such embedding. These structural results provide efficiently verifiable certificates that a graph admits a greedy embedding or that a graph admits no greedy embedding into the Euclideau plane.

Department dc:contributor.department

Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.

Grantor dc:publisher

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Year dc:date.issued

2009

Author dc:creator

• Moitra, Ankur

Advisor dc:contributor.advisor

• F. Thomson Leighton.

• Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.

Statement dc:rights

• M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission.

Licence dc:rights.uri

• http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582

Language dc:language.iso

eng

Handle dc:identifier.uri

http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/53323

OAI identifier oai:identifier

oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/53323