{"id":{"repo_id":"mit","oai_identifier":"oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/46167"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/mit/oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/46167","repository":{"repo_id":"mit","name":"MIT","base_url":"https://dspace.mit.edu/oai/request"},"display":{"title":"Low-power amplifier chopper stabilization for a digital-to-analog converter","abstract":"Modern portable media devices demand low-power and low-noise performance from the internal digital-to-analog converter. CMOS design has allowed for oversampling sigma-delta modulation to achieve these goals. However, noise is typically limited by the kT/C noise in the switched capacitor filter following the digital modulation. These filters also require a large amount of on-chip capacitance. The goal of this project is to design a continuous-time output stage for a DAC. A continuous-time output requires much less capacitance than the SC filter. Chopper stabilization is applied to the amplifier to reduce the low-frequency noise. The challenge of this architecture is maintaining amplifier harmonic performance and transient performance. In simulations, chopper stabilization improved signal-to-noise ratio by 11dB while maintaining system level harmonic distortion performance.","abstract_html":"Modern portable media devices demand low-power and low-noise performance from the internal digital-to-analog converter. CMOS design has allowed for oversampling sigma-delta modulation to achieve these goals. However, noise is typically limited by the kT/C noise in the switched capacitor filter following the digital modulation. These filters also require a large amount of on-chip capacitance. The goal of this project is to design a continuous-time output stage for a DAC. A continuous-time output requires much less capacitance than the SC filter. Chopper stabilization is applied to the amplifier to reduce the low-frequency noise. The challenge of this architecture is maintaining amplifier harmonic performance and transient performance. In simulations, chopper stabilization improved signal-to-noise ratio by 11dB while maintaining system level harmonic distortion performance.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Jordy, Keith (Keith M.)"],"institution":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","degree_name":null,"degree_level":null,"degree_discipline":null,"degree_department":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.","school":null,"contributors":[],"advisors":["Joel Dawson."],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2008,"date_issued":"2008","date_published":"2008","updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:22:11Z","subjects":["Electrical Engineering and Computer Science."],"languages":["eng"],"rights":["M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission."],"rights_urls":["http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582"],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/46167","outbound_label":"Handle","outbound_source":"dc:identifier.uri"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor.advisor","label":"Advisor","values":["Joel Dawson."]},{"key":"dc:contributor.department","label":"Department","values":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science."]},{"key":"dc:contributor.other","label":"Dc Contributor Other","values":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 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They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission."]},{"key":"dc:rights.uri","label":"Rights URI","values":["http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier.uri","label":"Identifier URI","values":["http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/46167"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description","label":"Description","values":["Includes bibliographical references (p. 59).","Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2008."]},{"key":"dc:description.abstract","label":"Abstract","values":["Modern portable media devices demand low-power and low-noise performance from the internal digital-to-analog converter. CMOS design has allowed for oversampling sigma-delta modulation to achieve these goals. However, noise is typically limited by the kT/C noise in the switched capacitor filter following the digital modulation. These filters also require a large amount of on-chip capacitance. The goal of this project is to design a continuous-time output stage for a DAC. A continuous-time output requires much less capacitance than the SC filter. Chopper stabilization is applied to the amplifier to reduce the low-frequency noise. The challenge of this architecture is maintaining amplifier harmonic performance and transient performance. In simulations, chopper stabilization improved signal-to-noise ratio by 11dB while maintaining system level harmonic distortion performance."]},{"key":"dc:description.degree","label":"Dc Description Degree","values":["M.Eng."]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Low-power amplifier chopper stabilization for a digital-to-analog converter"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor.advisor":["Joel Dawson."],"dc:contributor.department":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science."],"dc:contributor.other":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science."],"dc:creator":["Jordy, Keith (Keith M.)"],"dc:date.accessioned":["2009-06-30T17:35:58Z"],"dc:date.available":["2009-06-30T17:35:58Z"],"dc:date.issued":["2008"],"dc:description":["Includes bibliographical references (p. 59).","Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2008."],"dc:description.abstract":["Modern portable media devices demand low-power and low-noise performance from the internal digital-to-analog converter. CMOS design has allowed for oversampling sigma-delta modulation to achieve these goals. However, noise is typically limited by the kT/C noise in the switched capacitor filter following the digital modulation. These filters also require a large amount of on-chip capacitance. The goal of this project is to design a continuous-time output stage for a DAC. A continuous-time output requires much less capacitance than the SC filter. Chopper stabilization is applied to the amplifier to reduce the low-frequency noise. The challenge of this architecture is maintaining amplifier harmonic performance and transient performance. 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