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Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Modeling of liner finish effects on oil control ring lubrication in internal combustion engines based on deterministic method

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Twin-land oil control ring is widely used in the automotive diesel engines, and is gaining more and more applications in the modern designs of gasoline engines. Its interaction with the cylinder liner surface accounts for around 10% of the total frictional losses within an internal combustion engine, and is the most important factor that affects the lubricant oil consumption. A twin-land oil control ring model is developed based on the deterministic hydrodynamic method by Li et al. [31] and the Greenwood Tripp asperity contact model [39]. Unlike the traditional methods of piston ring pack modeling determined by the ring face macro profile which hardly exists on the twin-land oil control ring, the model considers the liner finish micro geometry, and uses a correlation method to predict the behavior of the ring liner interaction in both frictions losses and oil control. The model is used to study the effect of some key design parameters of the twin-land oil control ring, including the unit load pressure, the ring tension and the ring axial land width. The results show a large potential of the model in the optimization of the twin-land oil control ring design. Although many non-conventional cylinder liner finishes are now being developed to reduce friction and oil consumption, the effects of surface finish on ring-pack performance is not well understood. To solver this mystery, the twin-land oil control ring model and Li's deterministic hydrodynamic model are used to study the effect of the liner finish micro geometry. Several key parameters of liner finish texture are examined, and the analytical results show important effects of some of these key parameters on the twin-land oil control ring friction losses as well as the lubricant oil control.

Degree

thesis:*
Department dc:contributor.department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering.
Grantor dc:publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Year dc:date.issued
2008

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Chen, Haijie
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Tian Tian.

Subjects

dc:subject × 1

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission.
Language dc:language.iso
eng

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/44872
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/44872

Chain of custody

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Base URL
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Last updated
2026-07-22
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citation

Chen, Haijie. Modeling of liner finish effects on oil control ring lubrication in internal combustion engines based on deterministic method. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/44872