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Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Reduced cycle time and work in process in a medical device factory : the problem and a proposed solution

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Many manufacturing firms have improved their operations by implementing a work-in-process (WIP) limiting control strategy. This project explores the application of this concept to limit WIP and reduce cycle time for the Becton, Dickinson and Company's manufacturing facility in Tuas, Singapore. BD's Eclipse Safety Needle production line is facing increasing pressure to reduce its high WIP and long cycle times. With the forecast of increasing demand, the current production control practice will sooner or later push the shop floor space to a limit. We divided the overall system into three manageable sub-systems and analyzed different strategies for each. This paper documents the approaches to Needle Assembly machine (AN) and downstream machines, as well as the inventory policy for Needle Shield (NS) and Safety Shield (SS) molded components. At AN and downstream, we can achieve significant reduction in cycle time and work in process by eliminating the unnecessary early start of production and extra delay caused from the current planning method, by reducing transfer batch sizes and by applying mixed scheduling policy at AN. We can obtain further improvement by implementing a CONWIP release rule. For the stocking of NS and SS molded parts, a simple periodic review, base stock inventory policy can effectively reduce the current inventory level by more than 40%, as well as reduce the inventory variation.

Degree

thesis:*
Department dc:contributor.department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering.
Grantor dc:publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Year dc:date.issued
2007

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Qian, Yi, M. Eng. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Stephen C. Graves.

Subjects

dc:subject × 1

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission.
Language dc:language.iso
eng

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/42327
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/42327

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
MIT
Base URL
dspace.mit.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Qian, Yi, M. Eng. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Reduced cycle time and work in process in a medical device factory : the problem and a proposed solution. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/42327