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Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Probabilistic turbine blade thermal analysis of manufacturing variability and toleranced designs

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Manufacturing variability is likely the primary cause of a large scatter in the life of gas turbine hot-section components. This research deals with schemes to improve robustness through tolerancing input parameters in ranges of the distributions which make non-conformances more likely. The need for probabilistic analysis to investigate this problem is substantiated due to differences which arise when input parameters vary at different levels, for example the engine-to-engine and blade-to-blade level. Specifically, the importance of blade-to-blade level input parameters relative to engine-to-engine level input parameters becomes increasingly important for larger numbers of blades in a row. A framework for calculating the potential number of prevented non-conformances and the corresponding cost savings associated with various tolerancing schemes is presented. Specifically this research investigates manufacturing variability and its effect on first-stage turbine blades through the use of a parametric CAD model, automated CAD regeneration software, and a parametric finite element thermal model. Probabilistic analysis is performed using Monte Carlo simulation on both the finite element model as well as response surfaces built from the finite element model.

Degree

thesis:*
Department dc:contributor.department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Aeronautics and Astronautics.
Grantor dc:publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Year dc:date.issued
2006

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Moeckel, Curtis William
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • David L. Darmofal.

Subjects

dc:subject × 1

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission.
Language dc:language.iso
eng

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/35570

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
MIT
Base URL
dspace.mit.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Moeckel, Curtis William. Probabilistic turbine blade thermal analysis of manufacturing variability and toleranced designs. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/35570