Fabrication of water-soluble gold nanoparticle aggregates

Mixed monolayer protected gold nanoparticles were linked using octanedithiol to form aggregates containing hundreds of nanoparticles. These aggregates are an interesting material, posing potential applications in the fields of chemistry, biology and materials science. This study examined the dependence of aggregate size and morphology on temperature of formation, using AFM and TEM imaging. The aggregates formed at 70°C averaged 105nm in width, as compared to 70nm for the room temperature aggregates. The TEM images showed increased density for the 70°C aggregates. In a further study, the room temperature aggregates were functionalized through a place exchange reaction with 1 -mercapto-undecane- l-sodiumsulfonate (MUS), a thiolated ligand with a polar head group. A two-phase test of the water-solubility indicated that the aggregates were fully soluble. TEM images showed a slight increase in size, though similar morphology to the insoluble aggregates. The ability to induce water solubility in the aggregates opens up many potential applications in the field of bionanomaterials.

Department dc:contributor.department

Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering.

Grantor dc:publisher

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Year dc:date.issued

2006

Author dc:creator

• Bennett, Samantha E

Advisor dc:contributor.advisor

• Francesco Stellacci.

• Materials Science and Engineering.

Statement dc:rights

• M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission.

Licence dc:rights.uri

• http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582

Language dc:language.iso

eng

Handle dc:identifier.uri

http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/35074

OAI identifier oai:identifier

oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/35074