Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Using quality improvement methodologies to enhance cross departmental collaboration and quality cost reduction
Abstract
dc:description.abstractThe research and project implementations described in this study took place during a seven-month period in 2004 at a distribution transformer factory in Germany. The purpose of this research is to show how quality management tools were used to break down functional business barriers and spread the responsibility for quality improvement throughout the local factory organization. A Cost of Quality (CoQ) analysis was used to diagnose the factory's main problem areas and prioritize the ensuing improvement efforts. Based on the analysis results, projects were developed that focused on reducing expenditures associated with failures found internal to the factory. These projects included: redesigning the failure resolution process to improve documentation practices and root cause analysis, implementing a First Pass Yield metric to help reduce the number of revisions generated by the Engineering and Order Management departments, and implementing a process-focused problem solving methodology to reduce Partial Discharge failures (the site's most costly internal quality failure). Each of the aforementioned projects required collaboration from multiple departments, and tools were implemented to facilitate process improvements and cross departmental communication. The ultimate goals of these initiatives are to decrease failure costs, reduce waste and increase the profitability and competitive position of the factory's transformer product.
Degree
thesis:*- Department dc:contributor.department
- Leaders for Manufacturing Program at MIT
- Grantor dc:publisher
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology
- Year dc:date.issued
- 2005
Author and committee
dc:creator, dc:contributor.*- Author dc:creator
-
- Kilburn-Peterson, Christopher
- Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
-
- Stanley Gershwin and Thomas Roemer.
Subjects
dc:subject × 3Rights
dc:rights- Statement dc:rights
-
- M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission.
- Licence dc:rights.uri
- Language dc:language.iso
- eng
Identifiers
dc:identifier.*- Handle dc:identifier.uri
- http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/34826
- OAI identifier oai:identifier
- oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/34826