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Massachusetts Institute of Technology

A time-varying subsidence parameterization for the atmospheric boundary layer

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

This study examines the effect of a time-varying parameterization for subsidence in the atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) on a one-dimensional coupled land-atmosphere model. Measurements of large-scale divergence in the ABL are scarce and often marred by error, providing the motivation to model this important physical process and estimate its values from indirect but related observations. Constant parameterizations of-large- scale divergence and/or subsidence velocity are adequate for periods within a characteristic synoptic time scale, but longer studies require a parameterization that yields to local atmospheric change. After confirming the potential significance of subsidence in the ABL, this experiment investigates two key areas: (1) the ability to model subsidence change as a response to estimated time-varying model error and (2) the net improvement and potential benefits of this enhancement. This study indicates a consistent reduction of root-mean-square error scores for the time-varying subsidence (divergence) parameter scheme versus a constant parameterization for the 2 m specific humidity measurement, with negligible change to the 2 m temperature measurement.

Degree

thesis:*
Department dc:contributor.department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences.
Grantor dc:publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Year dc:date.issued
2005

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Flagg, David D. (David Douglas)
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Dara Entekhabi.

Subjects

dc:subject × 1

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission.
Language dc:language.iso
eng

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/33725
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/33725

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
MIT
Base URL
dspace.mit.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Flagg, David D. (David Douglas). A time-varying subsidence parameterization for the atmospheric boundary layer. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/33725