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Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Propulsion devices for locomotion at low-Reynolds number

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

We have designed, built, and tested three novel devices that use low-Reynolds number flows for self propulsion. The three-link swimmer is designed to swim through in a free viscous fluid using cyclic flipping motion of two rigid fins attached to a rigid midsection. Robosnail 1 uses lubrication pressures underneath a flexible, sinusoidally waving boundary to generate thrust, and Robosnail 2 uses five independently controlled translating feet segments to move on a layer of 8 percent Laponite, a shear thinning clay suspension which gives it the ability to adhere to and scale inclines and inverted surfaces. The three link swimmer was found to travel up to 0.034 body lengths per four-stroke cycle, Robosnail 1 was found to move at a speed of roughly half the wave speed of the foot (measured with respect to the snail), a result consistent for wave speeds between 0 and 2 cm/s. Robosnail 2 was able to move forward at all inclines from zero to 180 degrees inverted, with back-slip ranging from 40 to 80 percent.

Degree

thesis:*
Department dc:contributor.department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering.
Grantor dc:publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Year dc:date.issued
2004

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Chan, Brian, 1980-
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Anette Hosoi.

Subjects

dc:subject × 1

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission.
Language dc:language.iso
en_US

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/27065
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/27065

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
MIT
Base URL
dspace.mit.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Chan, Brian, 1980-. Propulsion devices for locomotion at low-Reynolds number. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/27065