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Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Uncovering the link between twin-twin interactions and damage nucleation in an (α+β) Ti alloy

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Recently, a (α+β) Ti alloy was developed with an outstanding combination of both high strength and high ductility; however, the plasticity micromechanisms that lead to damage nucleation for this alloy had not yet been investigated in detail. In this work, post-mortem analysis and an in-situ SEM-EBSD tensile experiment were conducted to determine where damage was nucleating most frequently in the microstructure, and what deformation modes were associated with damage nucleation. Damage within primary α grains was found to be the most common, with most of these damage incidents occurring along {10̅12} twin-twin boundaries with a ~60° misorientation. The {10̅12} twinning mode is only activated in the localized neck, and twin activation is strongly dependent on initial crystallographic texture. The twinned domains are rotated such that prismatic slip is easier to activate, but prismatic slip transfer is unlikely across ~60° twin-twin boundaries due to geometric incompatibilities. The in-situ test revealed that a crack formed along a ~60° twin-twin boundary where slip was blocked. These findings provide new insights into how twin-twin interactions in Ti alloys can lead to damage nucleation and impact overall ductility.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master
Department dc:contributor.department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Grantor dc:publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Year dc:date.issued
2025

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Cooper, Megan F. L.
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Tasan, C. Cem

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted
  • Copyright retained by author(s)

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/158903
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/158903

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
MIT
Base URL
dspace.mit.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
related terms
citation

Cooper, Megan F. L.. Uncovering the link between twin-twin interactions and damage nucleation in an (α+β) Ti alloy. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2025. https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/158903