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Massachusetts Institute of Technology

A Study on Deploying Large Language Models as Agents

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

This thesis investigates the deployment and utilization of Large Language Models (LLMs) as agents, exploring their potential in automating workflows and enhancing user interactions. The study begins with an in-depth analysis of language models, tracing their evolution from pure statistical models to advanced neural network architectures like Transformers and their bidirectional variants. It then delves into the operational framework of LLM agents, detailing user interactions, environmental considerations, memory management, task planning, and tool use. The study addresses critical limitations in LLM inputs, such as the context window and introduces Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) as a solution to extend the model’s capability. Key APIs provided by OpenAI for deploying GPT models are discussed, highlighting their functionalities and applications. Finally, the practical application of LLMs in creating Robotic Process Automation (RPA) workflows is demonstrated through a divide-and-conquer methodology, showcasing the efficiency, scalability, flexibility, and accuracy of this approach. This comprehensive study underscores the transformative impact of LLMs in automating complex processes and enhancing user experiences through intelligent agent deployment.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master
Department dc:contributor.department
System Design and Management Program.
Grantor dc:publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Year dc:date.issued
2024

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Cao, Jiannan
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Williams, John R.

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted
  • Copyright retained by author(s)

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/157177
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/157177

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
MIT
Base URL
dspace.mit.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
related terms
citation

Cao, Jiannan. A Study on Deploying Large Language Models as Agents. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2024. https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/157177