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Massachusetts Institute of Technology

The Garabit Viaduct: A Historical and Structural Study

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

This thesis investigates the Garabit Viaduct, providing a historical study and structural analysis of its truss arch. It aims to unravel the ingenuity behind the arch's elegant shape and design process. By examining historical plans and the memoirs of engineers such as Gustave Eiffel and Léon Boyer, this research uncovers the evolution of the viaduct's design and shape, revealing that the geometry of the arch was form-found using graphic statics. This study sheds light on the structural design hypotheses employed by Gustave Eiffel and Maurice Koechlin in sizing the members, providing insights into design practices of the late 19th century. Additionally, the study of the primary source documents left behind by the engineers suggests the method used for the arch's design may have influenced the shaping of the supporting piers, opening avenues for future research into the broader implications for Eiffel's later iconic tower.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master
Department dc:contributor.department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Grantor dc:publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Year dc:date.issued
2024

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Harlin, Anne-Sixtine
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Ochsendorf, John A.

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted
  • Copyright retained by author(s)

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/156961
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/156961

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
MIT
Base URL
dspace.mit.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
related terms
citation

Harlin, Anne-Sixtine. The Garabit Viaduct: A Historical and Structural Study. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2024. https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/156961