{"id":{"repo_id":"mit","oai_identifier":"oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/152677"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/mit/oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/152677","repository":{"repo_id":"mit","name":"MIT","base_url":"https://dspace.mit.edu/oai/request"},"display":{"title":"Visible-Light Integrated Photonics for 3D-Printing and Trapped-Ion Systems","abstract":"Silicon photonics has enabled next-generation optical technologies that have facilitated revolutionary advances for numerous fields spanning science and engineering, including computing, communications, sensing, and quantum engineering. In recent years, the advent of visible-light integrated photonics platforms has opened up the potential for further diverse applications. This thesis builds upon these recent technologies to demonstrate novel applications of visible-light integrated photonics. First, we combine the fields of silicon photonics and photochemistry to propose the first chip-based 3D printer, consisting of only a single millimeter-scale photonic chip without any moving parts that emits reconfigurable visible-light holograms up into a simple stationary resin well to enable non-mechanical volumetric 3D printing. This work presents a highly-compact, portable, and low-cost solution for the next generation of 3D printers. Next, we propose integrated-photonics-based system architectures and the design of key integrated-photonics components for both polarization-gradient and electromagnetically-induced-transparency cooling of trapped ions. Further, we experimentally demonstrate a pair of polarization-diverse gratings and design the first integrated polarization rotators and splitters at blue wavelengths, representing a fundamental stepping stone on the path to advanced operations for integrated-photonics-based trapped-ion quantum systems involving multiple polarizations. Finally, we demonstrate optical trapping and tweezing of microspheres and cancer cells using an integrated optical phased array for the first time, representing a two-orders-of-magnitude increase in the standoff distance of integrated optical tweezers and the first cell experiments using single-beam integrated optical tweezers.","abstract_html":"Silicon photonics has enabled next-generation optical technologies that have facilitated revolutionary advances for numerous fields spanning science and engineering, including computing, communications, sensing, and quantum engineering. In recent years, the advent of visible-light integrated photonics platforms has opened up the potential for further diverse applications. This thesis builds upon these recent technologies to demonstrate novel applications of visible-light integrated photonics. First, we combine the fields of silicon photonics and photochemistry to propose the first chip-based 3D printer, consisting of only a single millimeter-scale photonic chip without any moving parts that emits reconfigurable visible-light holograms up into a simple stationary resin well to enable non-mechanical volumetric 3D printing. This work presents a highly-compact, portable, and low-cost solution for the next generation of 3D printers. Next, we propose integrated-photonics-based system architectures and the design of key integrated-photonics components for both polarization-gradient and electromagnetically-induced-transparency cooling of trapped ions. Further, we experimentally demonstrate a pair of polarization-diverse gratings and design the first integrated polarization rotators and splitters at blue wavelengths, representing a fundamental stepping stone on the path to advanced operations for integrated-photonics-based trapped-ion quantum systems involving multiple polarizations. Finally, we demonstrate optical trapping and tweezing of microspheres and cancer cells using an integrated optical phased array for the first time, representing a two-orders-of-magnitude increase in the standoff distance of integrated optical tweezers and the first cell experiments using single-beam integrated optical tweezers.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Corsetti, Sabrina M."],"institution":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","degree_name":"Master","degree_level":null,"degree_discipline":null,"degree_department":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 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Further, we experimentally demonstrate a pair of polarization-diverse gratings and design the first integrated polarization rotators and splitters at blue wavelengths, representing a fundamental stepping stone on the path to advanced operations for integrated-photonics-based trapped-ion quantum systems involving multiple polarizations. Finally, we demonstrate optical trapping and tweezing of microspheres and cancer cells using an integrated optical phased array for the first time, representing a two-orders-of-magnitude increase in the standoff distance of integrated optical tweezers and the first cell experiments using single-beam integrated optical tweezers."]},{"key":"dc:description.degree","label":"Dc Description Degree","values":["S.M."]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Visible-Light Integrated Photonics for 3D-Printing and Trapped-Ion Systems"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor.advisor":["Notaros, Jelena"],"dc:contributor.department":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 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First, we combine the fields of silicon photonics and photochemistry to propose the first chip-based 3D printer, consisting of only a single millimeter-scale photonic chip without any moving parts that emits reconfigurable visible-light holograms up into a simple stationary resin well to enable non-mechanical volumetric 3D printing. This work presents a highly-compact, portable, and low-cost solution for the next generation of 3D printers. Next, we propose integrated-photonics-based system architectures and the design of key integrated-photonics components for both polarization-gradient and electromagnetically-induced-transparency cooling of trapped ions. Further, we experimentally demonstrate a pair of polarization-diverse gratings and design the first integrated polarization rotators and splitters at blue wavelengths, representing a fundamental stepping stone on the path to advanced operations for integrated-photonics-based trapped-ion quantum systems involving multiple polarizations. Finally, we demonstrate optical trapping and tweezing of microspheres and cancer cells using an integrated optical phased array for the first time, representing a two-orders-of-magnitude increase in the standoff distance of integrated optical tweezers and the first cell experiments using single-beam integrated optical tweezers."],"dc:description.degree":["S.M."],"dc:identifier.uri":["https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/152677"],"dc:publisher":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology"],"dc:rights":["In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted","Copyright retained by author(s)"],"dc:rights.uri":["https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/"],"dc:title":["Visible-Light Integrated Photonics for 3D-Printing and Trapped-Ion Systems"],"dc:type":["Thesis"],"thesis:degree_name":["Master","Master of Science in Electrical Engineering and Computer Science"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:20:47Z"}