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Massachusetts Institute of Technology

An optimization perspective on log-concave sampling and beyond

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

The primary contribution of this thesis is to advance the theory of complexity for sampling from a continuous probability density over R^d. Some highlights include: a new analysis of the proximal sampler, taking inspiration from the proximal point algorithm in optimization; an improved and sharp analysis of the Metropolis-adjusted Langevin algorithm, yielding new state-of-the-art guarantees for high-accuracy log-concave sampling; the first lower bounds for the complexity of log-concave sampling; an analysis of mirror Langevin Monte Carlo for constrained sampling; and the development of a theory of approximate first-order stationarity in non-log-concave sampling. We further illustrate the main tools in this work—diffusions and Wasserstein gradient flows—through applications to functional inequalities, the entropic barrier, Wasserstein barycenters, variational inference, and diffusion models.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Doctoral
Department dc:contributor.department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mathematics
Grantor dc:publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Year dc:date.issued
2023

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Chewi, Sinho
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Rigollet, Philippe

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0)
  • Copyright retained by author(s)

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/151333
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/151333

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
MIT
Base URL
dspace.mit.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
related terms
citation

Chewi, Sinho. An optimization perspective on log-concave sampling and beyond. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2023. https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/151333