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Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Bayesian Time Series Structure Learning: Formulation of an Event Driven Prior Distribution

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

We study the prior distribution over structures of a Bayesian time series structure learning model—the Temporal Interaction Model (TIM) of Siracusa and Fisher III. We develop a new method for setting the hyperparameters of the TIM structure prior. Our contribution enables more consistent inference performance as the number of interacting nodes in the time series increases, which we show analytically and with synthetic experiments. Secondly, we prove that the form of the prior distribution is within the curved exponential family. Finally, we test our developments empirically. Because traffic dynamics are comparatively accessible to common knowledge, we choose traffic time series as a test case to examine general behaviors of TIM inference and in particular our parameterization of the structure prior.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master
Department dc:contributor.department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Grantor dc:publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Year dc:date.issued
2023

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Forman, David J.
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Fisher III, John W.

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted
  • Copyright retained by author(s)

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/151224
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/151224

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
MIT
Base URL
dspace.mit.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
related terms
citation

Forman, David J.. Bayesian Time Series Structure Learning: Formulation of an Event Driven Prior Distribution. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2023. https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/151224