{"id":{"repo_id":"mit","oai_identifier":"oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/147417"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/mit/oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/147417","repository":{"repo_id":"mit","name":"MIT","base_url":"https://dspace.mit.edu/oai/request"},"display":{"title":"Essays on Interviews and Matching","abstract":"This thesis contains three essays on the topic of quantifying the impact of interviews in a matching market. The first two essays are empirical and use novel preference and matching data from the Canadian Residency Matching Service (CaRMS), and the third essay presents a formal identification result. In the first essay, I measure the impact of interviews on employers' preferences, and in the second essay, I measure the impact of reducing interviews on match outcomes. Both essays require me to quantify employers' pre-interview information about their post-interview preferences, but employers observe information unobservable to the econometrician. To address this econometric challenge, I estimate a joint structural model of interview offers and post-interview ranks in which unobservables may be correlated across the two periods, and thereby I use the information contained in post-interview preferences to correct for employers' additional pre-interview information. The third essay presents a non-parametric identification result that formalizes the possibility of using selection (e.g., interview-offer) data and binary outcome (e.g., job-offer) data jointly to correct for the role of unobservable factors in selection.","abstract_html":"This thesis contains three essays on the topic of quantifying the impact of interviews in a matching market. The first two essays are empirical and use novel preference and matching data from the Canadian Residency Matching Service (CaRMS), and the third essay presents a formal identification result. In the first essay, I measure the impact of interviews on employers&#x27; preferences, and in the second essay, I measure the impact of reducing interviews on match outcomes. Both essays require me to quantify employers&#x27; pre-interview information about their post-interview preferences, but employers observe information unobservable to the econometrician. To address this econometric challenge, I estimate a joint structural model of interview offers and post-interview ranks in which unobservables may be correlated across the two periods, and thereby I use the information contained in post-interview preferences to correct for employers&#x27; additional pre-interview information. The third essay presents a non-parametric identification result that formalizes the possibility of using selection (e.g., interview-offer) data and binary outcome (e.g., job-offer) data jointly to correct for the role of unobservable factors in selection.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Shayani, Joseph N."],"institution":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","degree_name":"Doctoral","degree_level":null,"degree_discipline":null,"degree_department":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Economics","school":null,"contributors":[],"advisors":["Pathak, Parag","Agarwal, Nikhil"],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2022,"date_issued":"2022-09","date_published":"2022-09","updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:21:59Z","subjects":[],"languages":[],"rights":["In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted","Copyright retained by author(s)"],"rights_urls":["https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/"],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/147417","outbound_label":"Handle","outbound_source":"dc:identifier.uri"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor.advisor","label":"Advisor","values":["Pathak, Parag","Agarwal, Nikhil"]},{"key":"dc:contributor.department","label":"Department","values":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Economics"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Shayani, Joseph N."]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date.accessioned","label":"Dc Date Accessioned","values":["2023-01-19T19:48:50Z"]},{"key":"dc:date.available","label":"Dc Date Available","values":["2023-01-19T19:48:50Z"]},{"key":"dc:date.issued","label":"Date","values":["2022-09"]},{"key":"dc:publisher","label":"Institution","values":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["Thesis"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["Doctoral","Doctor of Philosophy"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted","Copyright retained by author(s)"]},{"key":"dc:rights.uri","label":"Rights URI","values":["https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier.uri","label":"Identifier URI","values":["https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/147417"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description.abstract","label":"Abstract","values":["This thesis contains three essays on the topic of quantifying the impact of interviews in a matching market. The first two essays are empirical and use novel preference and matching data from the Canadian Residency Matching Service (CaRMS), and the third essay presents a formal identification result. In the first essay, I measure the impact of interviews on employers' preferences, and in the second essay, I measure the impact of reducing interviews on match outcomes. Both essays require me to quantify employers' pre-interview information about their post-interview preferences, but employers observe information unobservable to the econometrician. To address this econometric challenge, I estimate a joint structural model of interview offers and post-interview ranks in which unobservables may be correlated across the two periods, and thereby I use the information contained in post-interview preferences to correct for employers' additional pre-interview information. The third essay presents a non-parametric identification result that formalizes the possibility of using selection (e.g., interview-offer) data and binary outcome (e.g., job-offer) data jointly to correct for the role of unobservable factors in selection."]},{"key":"dc:description.degree","label":"Dc Description Degree","values":["Ph.D."]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Essays on Interviews and Matching"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor.advisor":["Pathak, Parag","Agarwal, Nikhil"],"dc:contributor.department":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Economics"],"dc:creator":["Shayani, Joseph N."],"dc:date.accessioned":["2023-01-19T19:48:50Z"],"dc:date.available":["2023-01-19T19:48:50Z"],"dc:date.issued":["2022-09"],"dc:description.abstract":["This thesis contains three essays on the topic of quantifying the impact of interviews in a matching market. The first two essays are empirical and use novel preference and matching data from the Canadian Residency Matching Service (CaRMS), and the third essay presents a formal identification result. In the first essay, I measure the impact of interviews on employers' preferences, and in the second essay, I measure the impact of reducing interviews on match outcomes. Both essays require me to quantify employers' pre-interview information about their post-interview preferences, but employers observe information unobservable to the econometrician. To address this econometric challenge, I estimate a joint structural model of interview offers and post-interview ranks in which unobservables may be correlated across the two periods, and thereby I use the information contained in post-interview preferences to correct for employers' additional pre-interview information. The third essay presents a non-parametric identification result that formalizes the possibility of using selection (e.g., interview-offer) data and binary outcome (e.g., job-offer) data jointly to correct for the role of unobservable factors in selection."],"dc:description.degree":["Ph.D."],"dc:identifier.uri":["https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/147417"],"dc:publisher":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology"],"dc:rights":["In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted","Copyright retained by author(s)"],"dc:rights.uri":["https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/"],"dc:title":["Essays on Interviews and Matching"],"dc:type":["Thesis"],"thesis:degree_name":["Doctoral","Doctor of Philosophy"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:21:59Z"}