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Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Quantized Guessing Random Additive Noise Decoding - A Universal Quantized Soft-Decoder

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Guessing Random Additive Noise Decoding (GRAND) has proven to be a universal, maximum likelihood decoder. Multiple extensions of GRAND have been introduced, giving way to a class of universal decoders. GRAND itself describes a hard-detection decoder, so a natural extension was to incorporate the use of soft-information. The result was Soft Guessing Random Additive Noise Decoding (SGRAND). SGRAND assumes access to complete soft information, proving itself to be a maximum-likelihood soft-detection decoder. Physical limitations, however, prevent one from having access to perfect soft-information in practice. This thesis proposes an approximation to the optimal performance of SGRAND, Quantized Guessing Random Additive Noise Decoding (QGRAND). I describe the algorithm and evaluate its performance compared to hard-detection GRAND, SGRAND, and another approach to approximating SGRAND, Ordered Reliability Bits GRAND (ORBGRAND). QGRAND also allows itself to be tailored to an arbitrary number of bits of soft information, and I will show as the number of bits increases so does performance. I then use the GRAND algorithms discussed in order to evaluate error correction potential of different channel codes, particularly Polar Adjusted Convolutional codes, CA-Polar codes, and CRCs.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master
Department dc:contributor.department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Grantor dc:publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Year dc:date.issued
2022

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Gabhart, Evan
Advisors dc:contributor.advisor
  • Médard, Muriel
  • Duffy, Ken R.

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted
  • Copyright MIT

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/147390
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/147390

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
MIT
Base URL
dspace.mit.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
related terms
citation

Gabhart, Evan. Quantized Guessing Random Additive Noise Decoding - A Universal Quantized Soft-Decoder. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2022. https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/147390