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Massachusetts Institute of Technology

The Holistic Technology Impact Model

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

This research outlines the path towards creating a tool which enables profit driven real estate developers to analyse at an early stage which sustainable innovations can provide the greatest value for their project. Elaborating on the urgency for change towards sustainable development approaches within the real estate industry, existing barriers were found between the approaches proposed by the academic scientist and the industry practitioners. In order to remove these barriers, it is proposed to build a Holistic Technology Impact Model based on findings from academic and industry sources which utilizes Monte Carlo Simulation techniques to provide the user with a customized sustainable development strategy. After the user provides early-stage information about the targeted project, such as location or a raw timeline, the model calculates a business case for a project without any green features and compares it to business cases of implementing one of the ten sustainable technologies included in the sample. Using Monte Carlo Simulation, the model can effectively account for future developments of variables such as energy prices, emissions penalties, economies of scale or a tenant’s willingness to pay. The outcome of the model not only provides customized implementation suggestions for the real estate developer but also enables researchers to analyse risk and return patterns as well as emissions performance of the distinct technologies across varying project characteristics, which is illustrated via three sample projects in this thesis. Thereby, it does not only provide strategic insights for the real estate developer, but also for the public sector, as well as the technology suppliers. In sum, the model combines practical and academic approaches to foster the transformation towards a green real estate industry.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master
Department dc:contributor.department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Real Estate. Program in Real Estate Development.
Grantor dc:publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Year dc:date.issued
2022

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Hanschke, Hans
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Scott, James Robert

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted
  • Copyright retained by author(s)

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/147260
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/147260

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
MIT
Base URL
dspace.mit.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
related terms
citation

Hanschke, Hans. The Holistic Technology Impact Model. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2022. https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/147260