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Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Design and Construction of a Hydrofoil Watercraft

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

A design project aiming to construct an operational hydrofoil watercraft powered by an outboard engine. The hull of the vessel was constructed of plywood and timber, measuring 14’ 6” long with a 54” beam. A 15-horsepower outboard engine was utilized as the vessel’s power plant. The hydrofoils were arranged into surface piercing dihedral foils and utilized NACA 4412 and NACA 4418 foil cross sections. Documentation of the design and build process was maintained to help destigmatize hydrofoil technology and bring awareness of the benefits hydrofoils possess. Testing of the hydrofoil watercraft occurred on the Charles River. The vessel’s hull demonstrated remarkably accuracy between prediction of the numerically calculated maximum drag and speed values and the experimentally obtained results. The high degree of correlation between the vessel’s hull and its calculated performance indicates a high degree of likelihood of success of the foils once attached to the vessel. Calculations estimate a takeoff velocity of 8.4 knots, requiring just less than 2/3 of the motors rated capacity. More data needs to be collected to adequately study other parameters surrounding hydrofoil technology.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Bachelor
Department dc:contributor.department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Grantor dc:publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Year dc:date.issued
2022

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Nall, Ryan
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Brisson, John

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted
  • Copyright MIT

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/144651
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/144651

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
MIT
Base URL
dspace.mit.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
related terms
citation

Nall, Ryan. Design and Construction of a Hydrofoil Watercraft. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2022. https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/144651