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Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Operationalizing Psychophysiological Correlates of Mobile App User Experience

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

As our mobile, digital lives have continued to grow, the usability of mobile applications has become a central design consideration for the organizations that deliver those applications and the users who consume them. Existing methods for evaluating the usability of new designs and design changes have drawbacks. Digital methods which track user actions and time spent are scalable, but it is difficult to know how a user was feeling when an action was taken, and therefore to know how to improve the experience. Alternatively, qualitative research methods allow designers to interview and observe users in real time to obtain high quality data on app usability. However, these methods are expensive and do not scale well to every product release, demographic, and geography. ‘Real Time UX’ is a phone case that measures several biometric signals available at the user’s hands and uses these data to infer stress, frustration, and engagement in context of app behavior. This insight can then be operationalized to provide automated usability feedback to mobile app designers (slow loop feedback) or it can be integrated directly into the mobile app itself in order to adapt the app functionality to the user (fast loop feedback). This paper presents the motivation for and design of Real Time UX, potential applications of the platform, feedback from users, and opportunities for future work in the space.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master
Department dc:contributor.department
System Design and Management Program.
Grantor dc:publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Year dc:date.issued
2021

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Carlson, Ethan L.
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Hu, Antonio

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted
  • Copyright retained by author(s)

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/139476
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/139476

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
MIT
Base URL
dspace.mit.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
related terms
citation

Carlson, Ethan L.. Operationalizing Psychophysiological Correlates of Mobile App User Experience. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2021. https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/139476