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Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Generating vectors for pop-up cards from three-dimensional models

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Pop-up cards are greeting cards that have a three-dimensional representation of an object that, when the card is opened, stands up on its own. Grid-based pop-up cards are the most difficult to design manually due to their complexity and number of pieces that must fit together accurately. In order to simplify the pop-up design and fabrication process, this paper presents a computational system to slice STL models and create an SVG file that can be used to laser cut the pieces required to make a grid-based pop-up model. The computational system inputs a 3D model, slices it, and layers slits on top of these slices to ensure that the result will fit together, creating an easily assembled pop-up card. Initial testing shows that the computational model will successfully slice and layer slits on models made up of fewer triangles but tends to have issues with larger, more complex models. The main area of improvement for the computational model is with slicing time, which can be improved through the utilization of existing slicing algorithms mainly used for 3D printing.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master
Department dc:contributor.department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Grantor dc:publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Year dc:date.issued
2019

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Oppenheimer, Or.
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • David R. Wallace.

Subjects

dc:subject × 1

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • MIT theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed, downloaded, or printed from this source but further reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission.
Language dc:language.iso
eng

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/123038
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/123038

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
MIT
Base URL
dspace.mit.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Oppenheimer, Or.. Generating vectors for pop-up cards from three-dimensional models. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2019. https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/123038