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Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Predicting student dropout in a MicroMasters program

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Massive Open Online Courses (MOOC) became popular in 2012. Today, MOOCs have evolved from single courses to programs that consist of a series of courses, and one or more proctored exams. Once completed, these programs open doors to career advancement and even master's degrees from renowned universities across the globe. Despite the increasing popularity and benefits of such programs, the dropout rate is surprisingly high. The purpose of this thesis is to build accurate predictive models of student dropout in MOOC-based programs as well as identify which factors are correlated with dropout. For this study, we focused in a MOOC-based program known as a MicroMasters. We chose the first ever created MicroMasters: the MITx MicroMasters® in Supply Chain Management. We collected data from more than 10,000 students, 25 courses and used Logistic Regression to build our predictive models. Results show that there are different factors associated with dropout depending on where in the program ladder the student is at. For students in initial courses, grades, gender, and level of education are correlated with dropout. Our models reached recall values as high as 0.98 and precision values as high as 0.93. For learners who have completed four or more courses, our models are not highly predictive, suggesting that external factors outside of the scope of this study, such as personal reasons or day-to-day duties, prevented learners from finishing the program. Finally, several high-level strategies were developed in order to guide a plan to reduce learner dropout at any point in the MicroMasters. The results found in our research, in conjunction with a solid implementation plan, is the first step to decrease program attrition.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master
Department dc:contributor.department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Engineering and Management Program
Grantor dc:publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Year dc:date.issued
2019

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Moreno, Andrea(Andrea Carolina Moreno Tomalá)
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Chris Caplice and Eva Ponce.

Subjects

dc:subject × 2

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • MIT theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed, downloaded, or printed from this source but further reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission.
Language dc:language.iso
eng

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/122250
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/122250

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
MIT
Base URL
dspace.mit.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Moreno, Andrea(Andrea Carolina Moreno Tomalá). Predicting student dropout in a MicroMasters program. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2019. https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/122250