Quantum diamonds : a discussion of the chemistry, materials science, physics and applications of ternary (Cu-In-S) nanocrystals

Quantum dots (QDs) are nanometer-sized crystallites of inorganic semiconductors with tunable optoelectronic properties, which has led to a variety of real-world applications beginning in the 1980s, ranging including electronic displays, solar cells, and quantum computers [(Lee, SID), (Tang, Nature Mater.), (Puri, Phys Rev. B)]. However, most high-quality QD materials explored to date have been limited for large-scale application due to toxicity concerns or difficult-to-scale preparative methods. This thesis explores the synthesis and properties of colloidal nanocrystals composed of the non-toxic semiconductor copper indium sulfide (CulnS₂). We report an improved core nanoparticle synthesis with unique compositional control, a rationally-designed precursor for the synthesis of high-quality CulnS₂/ZnS nanocomposites, and describe the dependence on the photophysical properties of CulnS₂/ZnS on core CulnS₂ elemental composition.

Name thesis:degree_name

Bachelor

Department dc:contributor.department

Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering

Grantor dc:publisher

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Year dc:date.issued

2019

Author dc:creator

• Romero, Trevor Walton.

Advisor dc:contributor.advisor

• Juejun Hu.

• Materials Science and Engineering.

Statement dc:rights

• MIT theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed, downloaded, or printed from this source but further reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission.

Licence dc:rights.uri

• http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582

Language dc:language.iso

eng

Handle dc:identifier.uri

https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/121608

OAI identifier oai:identifier

oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/121608