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Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Smart shoe force sensor development and analysis for walking gait

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Foot contact forces are imperative to gait analysis for uses such as elderly rehabilitation and athletic training. Previously developed methods for legged locomotion force detection involved convoluted sensing systems and significant external equipment. This thesis builds upon previous developed smart shoe sensors adapted from the MIT Cheetah robot using pressure sensors embedded in urethane rubber, Smooth-On's Vytaflex® 20. Past work developed accurate material models in Abaqus CAE to simulate foot contacts for compression and shear. This thesis builds upon the FEA models for two sensor sizes to create a simple model to measure torque and contact angle given force measured by the sensor. Using experiments with physical footpads on a CNC mill verified by simulations from Abaqus FEA, we derived models for contact angles between 0 to 15 degrees and rolling movement from -7 to 7 degrees at various compressions. Models successfully derive relationships between roll and contact angle versus force. These models can be used as a jumping point for data analysis using the smart shoe sensor.

Degree

thesis:*
Department dc:contributor.department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering.
Grantor dc:publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Year dc:date.issued
2018

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Luo, Jingya Lauren
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Sangbae Kim.

Subjects

dc:subject × 1

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • MIT theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed, downloaded, or printed from this source but further reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission.
Language dc:language.iso
eng

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/119946
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/119946

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
MIT
Base URL
dspace.mit.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Luo, Jingya Lauren. Smart shoe force sensor development and analysis for walking gait. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/119946