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Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Learning to draw vector graphics : applying generative modeling to font glyphs

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Today, designers work in tandem with computerized tools to create stylized graphic designs, diagrams, and icons. In this work, we explore the applications of generative modeling to the design of vectorized drawings, with a focus on font glyphs. We establish a data-driven approach for creating preliminary graphics upon which designers can iterate. To accomplish this, we present an end-to-end pipeline for a supervised training system on Scalable Vector Graphics (SVGs) that learns to reconstruct training data and produce similar but novel examples. We demonstrate its results on selected characters using a Google Fonts dataset of 2552 font faces. Our approach uses a variational autoencoder to learn sequences of SVG drawing commands and is capable of both recreating ground truth inputs and generating unseen, editable SVG outputs. To investigate improvements to model performance, we perform two experiments: one on the effects of various SVG feature encodings on generated outputs, and one on a modified architecture that explicitly encodes style and class separately for multi-class generation.

Degree

thesis:*
Department dc:contributor.department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
Grantor dc:publisher
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Year dc:date.issued
2018

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Zhong, Kimberli
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Frédo Durand.

Subjects

dc:subject × 1

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • MIT theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed, downloaded, or printed from this source but further reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission.
Language dc:language.iso
eng

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/119692
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/119692

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
MIT
Base URL
dspace.mit.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Zhong, Kimberli. Learning to draw vector graphics : applying generative modeling to font glyphs. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/119692