{"id":{"repo_id":"mit","oai_identifier":"oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/108903"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/mit/oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/108903","repository":{"repo_id":"mit","name":"MIT","base_url":"https://dspace.mit.edu/oai/request"},"display":{"title":"Paint-bake effect on the plasticity and fracture of pre-strained aluminum 6451 sheets","abstract":"In automotive engineering, sheet metal components are subject to a 20 min heat treatment at 180°C during paint baking. This process may significantly alter the mechanical properties of 6000-series aluminum alloys through artificial ageing. Here, a comprehensive experimental program is carried out to characterize the anisotropic plasticity and the fracture initiation in prestrained artificially-aged aluminum 6451 sheets. It is found that the combination of pre-straining up to 5% strain and heat treatment mainly changes the material's strain hardening behavior and the stress-state sensitivity of its fracture response. The material parameters of the Yld2000-2d plasticity model with combined Swift-Voce hardening are identified for four distinct materials from uniaxial tension and shear experiments. The corresponding Hosford-Coulomb fracture model parameters are determined from smiley shear, V-bending and punch experiments. As an important byproduct of the research, the Yld2000-2d and Hosford-Coulomb models are successfully validated for all four materials through notched and central hole tension experiments. Simple empirical expressions are also provided to estimate the material properties as a function of the prestrain in engineering practice.","abstract_html":"In automotive engineering, sheet metal components are subject to a 20 min heat treatment at 180°C during paint baking. This process may significantly alter the mechanical properties of 6000-series aluminum alloys through artificial ageing. Here, a comprehensive experimental program is carried out to characterize the anisotropic plasticity and the fracture initiation in prestrained artificially-aged aluminum 6451 sheets. It is found that the combination of pre-straining up to 5% strain and heat treatment mainly changes the material&#x27;s strain hardening behavior and the stress-state sensitivity of its fracture response. The material parameters of the Yld2000-2d plasticity model with combined Swift-Voce hardening are identified for four distinct materials from uniaxial tension and shear experiments. The corresponding Hosford-Coulomb fracture model parameters are determined from smiley shear, V-bending and punch experiments. As an important byproduct of the research, the Yld2000-2d and Hosford-Coulomb models are successfully validated for all four materials through notched and central hole tension experiments. Simple empirical expressions are also provided to estimate the material properties as a function of the prestrain in engineering practice.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Abi Akl, Rami"],"institution":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","degree_name":null,"degree_level":null,"degree_discipline":null,"degree_department":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering.","school":null,"contributors":[],"advisors":["Tomasz Wierzbicki."],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2017,"date_issued":"2017","date_published":"2017","updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:21:09Z","subjects":["Mechanical Engineering."],"languages":["eng"],"rights":["MIT theses are protected by copyright. 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This process may significantly alter the mechanical properties of 6000-series aluminum alloys through artificial ageing. Here, a comprehensive experimental program is carried out to characterize the anisotropic plasticity and the fracture initiation in prestrained artificially-aged aluminum 6451 sheets. It is found that the combination of pre-straining up to 5% strain and heat treatment mainly changes the material's strain hardening behavior and the stress-state sensitivity of its fracture response. The material parameters of the Yld2000-2d plasticity model with combined Swift-Voce hardening are identified for four distinct materials from uniaxial tension and shear experiments. The corresponding Hosford-Coulomb fracture model parameters are determined from smiley shear, V-bending and punch experiments. As an important byproduct of the research, the Yld2000-2d and Hosford-Coulomb models are successfully validated for all four materials through notched and central hole tension experiments. Simple empirical expressions are also provided to estimate the material properties as a function of the prestrain in engineering practice."]},{"key":"dc:description.degree","label":"Dc Description Degree","values":["S.M."]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Paint-bake effect on the plasticity and fracture of pre-strained aluminum 6451 sheets"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor.advisor":["Tomasz Wierzbicki."],"dc:contributor.department":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering."],"dc:contributor.other":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 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It is found that the combination of pre-straining up to 5% strain and heat treatment mainly changes the material's strain hardening behavior and the stress-state sensitivity of its fracture response. The material parameters of the Yld2000-2d plasticity model with combined Swift-Voce hardening are identified for four distinct materials from uniaxial tension and shear experiments. The corresponding Hosford-Coulomb fracture model parameters are determined from smiley shear, V-bending and punch experiments. As an important byproduct of the research, the Yld2000-2d and Hosford-Coulomb models are successfully validated for all four materials through notched and central hole tension experiments. 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